Sample Taking – S2

S2 Sample Taking

Subclass of:

Superclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises the activity that results in taking an amount of matter as sample for further analysis from a material substantial such as a body of water, a geological formation or an archaeological object. The removed matter may acquire a persistent identity of different nature beyond the act of its removal, such as becoming a physical object in the narrower sense. The sample is typically removed from a physical feature which is used as a frame of reference, the place of sampling. In case of non-rigid Material Substantials, the source of sampling may regarded not to be modified by the activity of sample taking.

Examples:

  • The water sampling (S2) carried out by IGME, sampled from borehole 10/G5 at 419058.03, 4506565 , 95.7 Mygdonia basin on 28/6/2005 (S2) (InGeoCloudS - INspiredGEOdata CLOUD Services D2.2 2012;D2.3 2013)
  • The collection (S2) of specimen “FHO – Benth. - 1055” (S13) from a plant (E20) of the species “spiciformis” (E55) in Zambia by Bullock, A.A. in 1939 (S2).
  • The collection (S2) of micro-sample 7, from the paint layer on the area of the apple shown on the painting “Cupid complaining to Venus” (Cranach) by Joyce Plesters in June 1963 (S2) (The National Gallery, London, 1963).

In First Order Logic:

  • S2(x) ⇒ S1(x)

Outgoing properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises the activity that results in taking an amount of matter as sample for further analysis from a material substantial such as a body of water, a geological formation or an archaeological object. The removed matter may acquire a persistent identity of different nature beyond the act of its removal, such as becoming a physical object in the narrower sense. The sample is typically removed from a physical feature which is used as a frame of reference, the place of sampling. In case of non-rigid Material Substantials, the source of sampling may regarded not to be modified by the activity of sample taking. en CRMsci version 2.0 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
The water sampling (S2) carried out by IGME, sampled from borehole 10/G5 at 419058.03, 4506565 , 95.7 Mygdonia basin on 28/6/2005 (S2) (InGeoCloudS - INspiredGEOdata CLOUD Services D2.2 2012;D2.3 2013) The collection (S2) of specimen “FHO – Benth. - 1055” (S13) from a plant (E20) of the species “spiciformis” (E55) in Zambia by Bullock, A.A. in 1939 (S2). The collection (S2) of micro-sample 7, from the paint layer on the area of the apple shown on the painting “Cupid complaining to Venus” (Cranach) by Joyce Plesters in June 1963 (S2) (The National Gallery, London, 1963). en CRMsci version 2.0 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: S2

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/CRMsci/S2_Sample_Taking
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c367

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Sample Taking * en 2025-12-05 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CRMsci version 2.0 2022-09-13
CRMsci version 1.2.3 2021-05-07

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
S1 Matter Removal CRMsci version 2.0 CRMsci version 2.0 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5 - S15
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E2
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - C5
E2 Temporal Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5 - E4
E4 Period 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5
E5 Event 3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7
E7 Activity 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1
E92 Spacetime Volume 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 S1 - E7 - E5 - E4
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version S1 - E7 - E5 - S15 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E2 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - C5 - E1
S15 Observable Entity 4 CRMsci version 2.0 S1 - E7 - E5
C5 Abstract Region 6 SDHSS Core ongoing S1 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
S3 Measurement by Sampling 1 CRMsci version 2.0
S24 Sample Splitting 1 CRMsci version 2.0

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
S2 Sample Taking crmsci:O20 sampled from type of part (type of part was sampled by) E55 Type CRMsci version 2.0
S2 Sample Taking crmsci:O3 sampled from (was sample by) S10 Material Substantial CRMsci version 2.0
S2 Sample Taking crmsci:O4 sampled at (was sampling location of) E53 Place CRMsci version 2.0
S2 Sample Taking crmsci:O5 removed (was removed by) S13 Sample CRMsci version 2.0

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P6 has manifestation singleton type (is manifestation singleton type of) C10 Manifestation Singleton Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P5 has type of manifestation product type (is type of) C8 Type of manifestation product type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P3 has digital object type (is type of) C7 Digital Object Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P30 observed entity type (entity type is observed by) C32 Observed Entity Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P5 is part of (has part) E2 Temporal Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E4 Period ) crm:P7 took place at (witnessed) E53 Place CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E4 Period ) crm:P8 took place on or within (witnessed) E18 Physical Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E4 Period ) crm:P9 consists of (forms part of) E4 Period CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E4 Period ) sdh:P6 took place at (was place of) C13 Geographical Place SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E5 Event ) crm:P11 had participant (participated in) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E5 Event ) crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) E77 Persistent Item CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E5 Event ) crmsci:O13 triggered (was triggered by) E5 Event CRMsci version 2.0
S2 Sample Taking (is a E5 Event ) crm-sup:P34 has event type (is event type of) C37 Event Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E5 Event ) sdh:P8 effects (result from) C1 Entity Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E5 Event ) sdh:P9 ends (is ended by) C1 Entity Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P14 carried out by (performed) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P16 used specific object (was used for) E70 Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P19 was intended use of (was made for) E71 Human-Made Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P20 had specific purpose (was purpose of) E5 Event CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P21 had general purpose (was purpose of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P32 used general technique (was technique of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P33 used specific technique (was used by) E29 Design or Procedure CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P125 used object of type (was type of object used in) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P134 continued (was continued by) E7 Activity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E7 Activity ) crm-sup:P9 has activity type (is type of activity) C3 Activity Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
S2 Sample Taking (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P10 falls within (contains) E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P132 spatiotemporally overlaps with E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P133 is spatiotemporally separated from E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P160 has temporal projection (is temporal projection of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P161 has spatial projection (is spatial projection of) E53 Place CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S2 Sample Taking (is a S1 Matter Removal ) crmsci:O1 diminished (was diminished by) S10 Material Substantial CRMsci version 2.0
S2 Sample Taking (is a S1 Matter Removal ) crmsci:O2 removed (was removed by) S11 Amount of Matter CRMsci version 2.0
S2 Sample Taking (is a S15 Observable Entity ) crmsci:O12 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CRMsci version 2.0

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P5 is part of (has part) S2 Sample Taking (is a E2) SDHSS Core ongoing
E4 Period crm:P9 consists of (forms part of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E4) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E5 Event crmsci:O13 triggered (was triggered by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) CRMsci version 2.0
E7 Activity crm:P134 continued (was continued by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E7) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P20 had specific purpose (was purpose of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E18 Physical Thing crm:P196 defines (is defined by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E24 Physical Human-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P10 falls within (contains) S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P132 spatiotemporally overlaps with S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P133 is spatiotemporally separated from S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E93 Presence crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence) S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
S4 Observation crmsci:O16 observed value (value was observed by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) CRMsci version 2.0
S4 Observation crmsci:O8 observed (was observed by) S2 Sample Taking (is a S15) CRMsci version 2.0
S6 Data Evaluation crmsci:O11 described (was described by) S2 Sample Taking (is a S15) CRMsci version 2.0
S21 Measurement crmsci:O24 measured (was measured by) S2 Sample Taking (is a S15) CRMsci version 2.0
S22 Segment of Matter crmsci:O23 is defined by (defines) S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CRMsci version 2.0
C15 Participation sdh-slc:P11 is participation in (has participation) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C2 Propositional Situation sdh:P33 interprets (is interpreted by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C16 Participant Description sdh-slc:P25 is participant in (has participant) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C19 Legal Integration sdh-slc:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C25 Intentional Collective sdh:P36 has manifestation in (is manifestation of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E4) SDHSS Core ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C76 Identification sdh:P98 is identification of (has identification) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C10 Intentional Event sdh:P43 has setting (is setting for) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C35 Actor's Quality in Relation to an Event sdh-slc:P57 is quality in relation to (has related actor's quality) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
E95 Spacetime Primitive crm:P169 defines spacetime volume (spacetime volume is defined by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
S23 Position Determination crmsci:O32 determined position of (was located by) S2 Sample Taking (is a S15) CRMsci version 2.0
C38 Presence of a Thing sdh-slc:P76 is presence in (has presence) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C57 Quantifiable Quality of a Spatio-Temporal Phenomenon sdh:P75 is quantifiable quality of (has quantifiable quality) S2 Sample Taking (is a E4) SDHSS Core ongoing
C64 Event Classification sdh:P82 classifies (is classified by) S2 Sample Taking (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C66 Involvement of a Thing sdh:P84 involved in (has involved object) S2 Sample Taking (is a E7) SDHSS Core ongoing
C15 Reference sdh-info:P23 refers to (is referred in) S2 Sample Taking (is a E1) SDHSS for Sources Information and Metadata ongoing

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