Visual Item – E36
E36 Visual Item
Subclass of:
Superclass of:
Scope note:
This class comprises the intellectual or conceptual aspects of recognisable marks, images and other visual works.
This class does not intend to describe the idiosyncratic characteristics of an individual physical embodiment of a visual item, but the underlying prototype. For example, a mark such as the ICOM logo is generally considered to be the same logo when used on any number of publications. The size, orientation and colour may change, but the logo remains uniquely identifiable. The same is true of images that are reproduced many times. This means that visual items are independent of their physical support.
The class E36 Visual Item provides a means of identifying and linking together instances of E24 Physical Human-Made Thing that carry the same visual qualities (symbols, marks or images etc.). The property P62 depicts (is depicted by) between E24 Physical Human-Made Thing and depicted subjects (E1 CRM Entity) is a shortcut of the more fully developed path from E24 Physical Human-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1CRM Entity, which in addition captures the optical features of the depiction.
Examples:
the visual appearance of Monet’s “La Pie” (Bortolatto, 1981)
the Coca-Cola logo (E34)
the Chi-Rho (E37)
the communist red star (E37)
the surface shape of Auguste Rodin's statue "Le Penseur" [there exist more than 20 copies, even of different size. Therefore, this is a good example that it is only the common surface shape, an immaterial visual item, which justifies displaying these copies as works of Auguste Rodin. As usual practice, Rodin himself did not produce the bronze statue, but only the prototype model]
In First Order Logic:
- E36(x) ⇒ E73(x)
Outgoing properties:
Incoming properties:
Scope notes
| Show | Scope note | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This class comprises the intellectual or conceptual aspects of recognisable marks, images and other visual works.This class does not intend to describe the idiosyncratic characteristics of an individual physical embodiment of a visual item, but the underlying prototype. For example, a mark such as the ICOM logo is generally considered to be the same logo when used on any number of publications. The size, orientation and colour may change, but the logo remains uniquely identifiable. The same is true of images that are reproduced many times. This means that visual items are independent of their physical support.The class E36 Visual Item provides a means of identifying and linking together instances of E24 Physical Human-Made Thing that carry the same visual qualities (symbols, marks or images etc.). The property P62 depicts (is depicted by) between E24 Physical Human-Made Thing and depicted subjects (E1 CRM Entity) is a shortcut of the more fully developed path from E24 Physical Human-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1CRM Entity, which in addition captures the optical features of the depiction. | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| Cette classe comprend les aspects intellectuels ou conceptuels des marques, images et autres œuvres visuelles reconnaissables.Cette classe n'a pas pour objectif de décrire les caractéristiques idiosyncratiques d'une incarnation physique individuelle d'une entité visuelle, mais le prototype qui lui est sous-jacent. Par exemple, une marque telle que le logo de l'ICOM est généralement considérée comme un seul et même logo même lorsque cette marque est utilisée dans plusieurs publications différentes. La taille, l'orientation et la couleur peuvent changer, mais le logo demeure uniquement identifiable. Il en est de même pour les images reproduites plusieurs fois. Cela signifie que les entités visuelles sont indépendantes de leur support physique.La classe E36_Entité_visuelle fournit un moyen d'identifier et de relier entre elles des instances de E24_Chose_matérielle_élaborée_par_l'humain qui portent les mêmes qualités visuelles (symboles, marques ou images, etc.). La propriété P62_illustre (est_illustré_par) entre une instance de E24_Chose_matérielle_élaborée_par_l'humain et les sujets représentés (E1_Entité_CRM) est un raccourci du chemin sémantique suivant : E24_Chose_matérielle_élaborée_par_l'humain, P65_représente_l'entité_visuelle (est_représenté_par), E36_Entité_visuelle, P138_représente (est_représenté_par), E1_Entité_CRM. [Ce chemin sémantique développé] permet de saisir les caractéristiques optiques de la représentation, [ce que le raccourci ne permet pas]. | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 |
Examples
| Show | Example | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the visual appearance of Monet’s “La Pie” (Bortolatto, 1981) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| the Coca-Cola logo (E34) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| the Chi-Rho (E37) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| the communist red star (E37) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| the surface shape of Auguste Rodin's statue "Le Penseur" [there exist more than 20 copies, even of different size. Therefore, this is a good example that it is only the common surface shape, an immaterial visual item, which justifies displaying these copies as works of Auguste Rodin. As usual practice, Rodin himself did not produce the bronze statue, but only the prototype model] | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| La forme de la surface de la statue Le Penseur d'Auguste Rodin [il en existe plus de 20 épreuves et même de tailles différentes. Il s'agit alors d'un bon exemple que ce n'est que la forme commune de la surface, une entité visuelle immatérielle, qui justifie d'exposer ces copies comme des œuvres d'Auguste Rodin. Comme il était courant à l'époque, Rodin lui-même n'a pas produit la statue de bronze, mais seulement le prototype.] | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| L'apparence visuelle de La Pie de Monet (Bortolatto, 1981) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| Le logo de Coca-Cola (E34_Inscription) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| Le Chrisme constantinien (Chi-Rhô) (E37_Marque) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| L'étoile rouge communiste (E37_Marque) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 |
Additional notes
| Show | Notes | Type | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|
Identifier: E36
Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E36_Visual_Item
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c35
Labels
| Label | Language | Last updated | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bildliches | de | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| Οπτικό Στοιχείο | el | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| Visual Item * | en | 2022-06-13 | 0 | |
| Entité visuelle * | fr | 2024-03-21 | 0 | |
| Item Visual | pt | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| Визуальный Предмет | ru | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| 可视项 | zh | 2024-03-14 | 0 |
* : Standard label for this language
Namespace
| Namespace | Last updated |
|---|---|
| CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 2021-06-10 |
Parent classes
| Class | Class namespace | Relation defined in | Justification | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E73 Information Object | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 |
Ancestor classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|---|---|---|
| E1 CRM Entity | 6 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 |
| E1 CRM Entity | 7 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 |
| E1 CRM Entity | 7 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 |
| E28 Conceptual Object | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E89 |
| E28 Conceptual Object | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 |
| E70 Thing | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E72 |
| E70 Thing | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 |
| E70 Thing | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 |
| E71 Human-Made Thing | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E89 - E28 |
| E71 Human-Made Thing | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E28 |
| E72 Legal Object | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 |
| E77 Persistent Item | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 |
| E77 Persistent Item | 6 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 |
| E77 Persistent Item | 6 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 |
| E89 Propositional Object | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 |
| E90 Symbolic Object | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E73 |
| Thing | 7 | OntoME internal model - active version | E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - E1 |
| Thing | 8 | OntoME internal model - active version | E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1 |
| Thing | 8 | OntoME internal model - active version | E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1 |
Child and descendant classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|---|---|---|
| E34 Inscription | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E37 |
| E37 Mark | 1 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 |
Related classes
| Relation | Class | Class namespace | Justification | Relation defined in | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|
Outgoing properties (this class is domain)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E36 Visual Item | crm:P138 represents (has representation) | E1 CRM Entity | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 |
Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)
Incoming properties (this class is range)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E24 Physical Human-Made Thing | crm:P65 shows visual item (is shown by) | E36 Visual Item | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 |
Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)
Profiles using this class
| Label | Version | Status | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silknow working profile | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
Linked classes graph
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