has type (is type of) – P2

P2 has type (is type of)

Quantification:

0,n:0,n

Superproperty of:

Scope note:

This property allows sub typing of CIDOC CRM entities –a form of specialisation – through the use of a terminological hierarchy, or thesaurus.

The CIDOC CRM is intended to focus on the high-level entities and relationships needed to describe data structures. Consequently, it does not specialise entities any further than is required for this immediate purpose. However, entities in the isA hierarchy of the CIDOC CRM may by specialised into any number of sub entities, which can be defined in the E55 Type hierarchy. E41 Appellation, for example, may be specialised into “e-mail address”, “telephone number”, “post office box”, “URL” etc. none of which figures explicitly in the CIDOC CRM hierarchy. A comprehensive explanation about refining CIDOC CRM concepts by E55 Type is given in the section “About Types” in the section on “Specific Modelling Constructs” of this document.

This property is a shortcut for the path from E1 CRM Entity through P41i was classified by, E17 Type Assignment, P42 assigned to E55 Type.

Examples:

“enquiries@cidoc-crm.org” (E41) has type e-mail address (E55). (fictitious)

In First Order Logic:

  • P2(x,y) ⇒ E1(x)
  • P2(x,y) ⇒ E55(y)

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This property allows sub typing of CIDOC CRM entities –a form of specialisation – through the use of a terminological hierarchy, or thesaurus. The CIDOC CRM is intended to focus on the high-level entities and relationships needed to describe data structures. Consequently, it does not specialise entities any further than is required for this immediate purpose. However, entities in the isA hierarchy of the CIDOC CRM may by specialised into any number of sub entities, which can be defined in the E55 Type hierarchy. E41 Appellation, for example, may be specialised into “e-mail address”, “telephone number”, “post office box”, “URL” etc. none of which figures explicitly in the CIDOC CRM hierarchy. A comprehensive explanation about refining CIDOC CRM concepts by E55 Type is given in the section “About Types” in the section on “Specific Modelling Constructs” of this document.This property is a shortcut for the path from E1 CRM Entity through P41i was classified by, E17 Type Assignment, P42 assigned to E55 Type. en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Cette propriété permet le sous-typage d'entités du CIDOC CRM – une forme de spécialisation – grâce à l'utilisation d'un thésaurus ou d'une hiérarchie terminologique. Le CIDOC CRM porte principalement sur les entités de haut niveau et les relations qui sont nécessaires à la description des structures de données. À cet égard, le modèle ne précise pas les entités par des spécialisations supplémentaires au-delà de ce qui est nécessaire à ses objectifs. Les entités relevant d'une hiérarchie estUn peuvent néanmoins être précisées par plusieurs sous-entités qui peuvent être définies dans une hiérarchie de E55_Type. Par exemple, E41_Appellation peut être précisée [n.d.t. des types] « adresse courriel », « numéro de téléphone », « boîte postale » ou « URL » sans que ceux-ci ne se trouvent explicitement dans la hiérarchie du CIDOC CRM. Une explication exhaustive de la manière de préciser des concepts du CIDOC CRM en utilisant la classe E55_Type se trouve dans la sous-section « Des types » de la section « Construits spécifiques de modélisation ». P2_a_pour_type (est_le_type_de) est un raccourci du chemin sémantique suivant : E1_Entité_CRM, P41i_a_été_classifié_par, E17_Assignation_de_type, P42_a_assigné, E55_Type. fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
“enquiries@cidoc-crm.org” (E41) has type e-mail address (E55). (fictitious) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
« enquiries@cidoc-crm.org » (E41_Appellation) a pour type (P2_a_pour_type) adresse courriel (E55_Type) (fictive) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: P2

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P2_has_type
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p2

Domain and range

crm:E1 CRM Entity → P2 has type (is type of) → crm:E55 Type  (Quantifiers 0,n:0,n)

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
has type (is type of) * en 2022-06-13 0
a pour type (est le type de) * fr 2024-03-21 0
имеет тип (является типом для) ru 2024-03-14 0
有类型 (是类型) zh 2024-03-14 0
é do tipo (é o tipo de) pt 2024-03-14 0
hat den Typus (ist Typus von) de 2024-03-14 0
έχει τύπο (είναι ο τύπος του/της) el 2024-03-14 0

: Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent properties

Domain Property Range Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Ancestor properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace

Child and descendant properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) (0,n) crm:E55 Type 1 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
sdh:C15 Epistemic Location of a Physical Thing (0,n) P19 has location type (is location type of) (0,1) sdh:C16 Epistemic Location Type 2 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh:C13 Geographical Place (0,n) P20 has geographical place kind (is geographical place kind of) (1,1) sdh:C51 Geographical Place Kind 3 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh:C17 Construction (0,n) P96 has construction type (is construction type of) (0,1) sdh:C18 Construction Type 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
crm:E5 Event (0,n) P34 has event type (is event type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C37 Event Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E74 Group (0,n) P99 has group type (is group type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C9 Group Type 2 SDHSS Core ongoing
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P6 has manifestation singleton type (is manifestation singleton type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C10 Manifestation Singleton Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P5 has type of manifestation product type (is type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C8 Type of manifestation product type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
lrmoo:F2 Expression (0,n) P4 has expression type (is expression type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C6 Expression Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P3 has digital object type (is type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C7 Digital Object Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
lrmoo:F5 Item (0,n) P2 has item type (is item type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C5 Item Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
sdh-slc:C5 Membership (0,n) P3 has membership type (is membership type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C6 Membership Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
sdh:C11 Appellation in a Language (0,n) P14 has appellation for language type (is appellation for language type of) (0,1) sdh:C12 Appellation in a Language Type 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh-slc:C3 Social Relationship (0,n) P16 has relationship type (is relationship type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C4 Social Relationship Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
sdh-slc:C18 Persons' Interaction (0,n) P21 has type of interaction (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C10 Type of Persons' Interaction 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
crm:E24 Physical Human-Made Thing (0,n) P1 has type (is type of physical human-made thing) (0,1) crm-sup:C4 Physical Human-Made Thing Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
sdh-slc:C17 Custom or Law (0,n) P32 has custom or law type (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C21 Custom or Law Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
sdh:C23 Use (0,n) P29 has use type (is use type of) (0,1) sdh:C24 Use Type 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
crm:E42 Identifier (0,n) P19 has identifier type (is identifier type of) (1,1) crm-sup:C24 Identifier Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E7 Activity (0,n) P9 has activity type (is type of activity) (1,1) crm-sup:C3 Activity Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
sdh:C41 Relative Location of a Physical Thing (0,n) P46 has location reason (is reason of location) (0,n) sdh:C35 Location Reason 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh:C46 Intentional Expression (0,n) P48 has intentional expression identifying type (is identifying type of) (0,1) sdh:C47 Intentional Expression Type 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh:C46 Intentional Expression (0,n) P48 has intentional expression identifying type (is identifying type of) (0,1) sdh:C47 Intentional Expression Type 2 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh-info:C5 Bibliographic Citation (0,n) P10 has style (is style of) (1,1) sdh-info:C6 Citation Style 1 SDHSS for Sources Information and Metadata ongoing
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) (0,1) crm:E55 Type 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh-slc:C12 Actor's Social Role (0,n) P50 has social role type (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C32 Social Role Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
sdh-slc:C28 Legal Location of an Actor (0,n) P51 has legal location type (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C33 Legal Location Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
crm:E54 Dimension (0,n) P25 has dimension type (is dimension type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C27 Dimension Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E73 Information Object (0,n) P101 has information object type (is type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C28 Information Object Type 1 SDHSS Core ongoing
crm:E73 Information Object (0,n) P101 has information object type (is type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C28 Information Object Type 2 SDHSS Core ongoing
crm:E13 Attribute Assignment (0,n) P177 assigned property of type (is type of property assigned) (1,n) crm:E55 Type 1 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
lrmoo:F31 Performance (0,n) P27 has performance type (is type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C29 Performance Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E9 Move (0,n) P29 has move identifying type (is identifying type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C31 Move Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P30 observed entity type (entity type is observed by) (0,n) crm-sup:C32 Observed Entity Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
lrmoo:F18 Serial Work P31 has serial work type (is serial work type of) crm-sup:C33 Serial Work Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
lrmoo:F1 Work (0,n) R79 has representative expression attribute (is representative expression attribute of) (0,n) crm:E55 Type 1 LRMoo 1.0
lrmoo:F3 Manifestation (0,n) R69 has physical form (is physical form of) (1,n) crm:E55 Type 1 LRMoo 1.0
lrmoo:F12 Nomen (0,n) R54 has language (is language of) (0,n) crm:E56 Language 1 LRMoo 1.0
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P67 has kind (is kind of) (0,1) sdh:C50 Kind 2 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh-info:C7 Propositional Datation (0,n) P13 has datation type (is type of) (0,1) sdh-info:C8 Datation Type 1 SDHSS for Sources Information and Metadata ongoing
sdh-slc:C15 Participation (0,n) P64 has type of participation (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C36 Participation Type 2 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
sdh:C3 Epistemic Situation (0,n) P74 has epistemic situation preferred type (is epistemic situation preferred type of) (0,1) sdh:C56 Epistemic Situation Type 2 SDHSS Core ongoing
sdh-slc:C25 Political or Administrative Entity (0,n) P71 has political or administrative entity type (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C42 Political or Administrative Entity Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
crm:E89 Propositional Object (0,n) P32 has propositional object type (is type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C35 Propositional Object Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
sdh-slc:C37 Economic Transaction (0,n) P78 has economic transaction identifying type (is type of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C45 Economic Transaction Type 2 SDHSS Social Life ongoing
crm:E21 Person (0,n) P33 has person type (is person type of) (0,1) crm-sup:C36 Person Type 1 SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
sdh-slc:C46 Legal Agreement (0,n) P80 has legal agreement type (is type of legal agreement of) (0,1) sdh-slc:C47 Legal Agreement Type 1 SDHSS Social Life ongoing

Related properties

Relation Property Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Profiles using this property

Label Version Status Last updated
RiskMap ongoing 1 Ongoing 2024-05-22
HisArc-RDF 2 Published 2024-03-13
HisArc-RDF 1 Published 2024-03-13
READ-IT 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
ReligiousTexts_project_profile_On ongoing 2 Ongoing 2025-12-01
test ongoing 1 Ongoing 2025-10-06
ReligiousTexts_project_profile_On 1 Published 2025-12-01

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