Domain:

crmsci:S4 Observation

Range:

crmsci:S15 Observable Entity

Quantification:

0,n:1,1

Subproperty of:

• crm:E13 Attribute Assignment → crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) → crm:E1 CRM Entity

Superproperty of:

• crmsci:S21 Measurement → crmsci:O24 measured (was measured by) → crmsci:S15 Observable Entity
• crmsci:S23 Position Determination → crmsci:O32 determined position of (was located by) → crmsci:S15 Observable Entity

Scope note:

This property associates an instance of S4 Observation with an instance of S15 Observable Entity that was observed. Specifically it describes that a thing, a feature, a phenomenon or its reaction is observed by an activity of Observation.

Examples:

• The engineers’ observation on the slope of Panagopoula coastal site, near Patras, on the 25th–26th April 1971 and the 3rd May 1971 (S4) observed the rotational landslide at the same site (S15) (Tavoularis et al., 2017).
• The survey (S4) of Sinai MS GREEK 418 observed a detached triple-braided clasp strap (S15). (Honey, A. and Pickwoad, N., 2010)

In First Order Logic:

• O8(x,y) ⇒ S4(x)
• O8(x,y) ⇒ S15(y)
• O8(x,y) ⇒ P140(x,y)