Presence – E93
E93 Presence
Subclass of:
Scope note:
This class comprises instances of E92 Spacetime Volume, whose temporal extent has been chosen in order to determine the spatial extent of a phenomenon over the chosen time-span. Respective phenomena may, for instance, be historical events or periods, but can also be the diachronic extent and existence of physical things. In other words, instances of this class fix a slice of another instance of E92 Spacetime Volume in time.
The temporal extent of an instance of E93 Presence typically is predetermined by the researcher so as to focus the investigation particularly on finding the spatial extent of the phenomenon by testing for its characteristic features. There are at least two basic directions such investigations might take. The investigation may wish to determine where something was during some time or it may wish to reconstruct the total passage of a phenomenon’s spacetime volume through an examination of discrete presences. Observation and measurement of features indicating the presence or absence of a phenomenon in some space allows for the progressive approximation of spatial extents through argumentation typically based on inclusion, exclusion and various overlaps.
Examples:
the Roman Empire on 19th August AD 14 (Clare and Edwards, 1992)
Johann Joachim Winckelmann’s whereabouts in December 1775 (Leppmann, 1970)
Johann Joachim Winckelmann’s whereabouts from 19th November 1755 until 9th April 1768 (Leppmann, 1970)
In First Order Logic:
- E93(x) ⇒ E92(x)
Outgoing properties:
- crm:P164 is temporally specified by (temporally specifies) → crm:E52 Time-Span
- crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence) → crm:E92 Spacetime Volume
- crm:P167 was within (includes) → crm:E53 Place
- crm:P195 was a presence of (had presence) → crm:E18 Physical Thing
- crm:P197 covered parts of (was partially covered by) → crm:E53 Place
Scope notes
| Show | Scope note | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This class comprises instances of E92 Spacetime Volume, whose temporal extent has been chosen in order to determine the spatial extent of a phenomenon over the chosen time-span. Respective phenomena may, for instance, be historical events or periods, but can also be the diachronic extent and existence of physical things. In other words, instances of this class fix a slice of another instance of E92 Spacetime Volume in time. The temporal extent of an instance of E93 Presence typically is predetermined by the researcher so as to focus the investigation particularly on finding the spatial extent of the phenomenon by testing for its characteristic features. There are at least two basic directions such investigations might take. The investigation may wish to determine where something was during some time or it may wish to reconstruct the total passage of a phenomenon’s spacetime volume through an examination of discrete presences. Observation and measurement of features indicating the presence or absence of a phenomenon in some space allows for the progressive approximation of spatial extents through argumentation typically based on inclusion, exclusion and various overlaps. | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | 0 |
Examples
| Show | Example | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the Roman Empire on 19th August AD 14 (Clare and Edwards, 1992) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | 0 | ||
| Johann Joachim Winckelmann’s whereabouts in December 1775 (Leppmann, 1970) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | 0 | ||
| Johann Joachim Winckelmann’s whereabouts from 19th November 1755 until 9th April 1768 (Leppmann, 1970) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | 0 |
Additional notes
| Show | Notes | Type | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|
Identifier: E93
Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E93_Presence
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c84
Labels
| Label | Language | Last updated | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Presence * | en | 2022-06-13 | 0 |
* : Standard label for this language
Namespace
| Namespace | Last updated |
|---|---|
| CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 2021-06-10 |
Parent classes
| Class | Class namespace | Relation defined in | Justification | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E92 Spacetime Volume | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | 0 |
Ancestor classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|---|---|---|
| E1 CRM Entity | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 | E92 |
| Thing | 3 | OntoME internal model - active version | E92 - E1 |
Child and descendant classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|
Related classes
| Relation | Class | Class namespace | Justification | Relation defined in | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|
Outgoing properties (this class is domain)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E93 Presence | crm:P164 is temporally specified by (temporally specifies) | E52 Time-Span | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 |
| E93 Presence | crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence) | E92 Spacetime Volume | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 |
| E93 Presence | crm:P167 was within (includes) | E53 Place | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 |
| E93 Presence | crm:P195 was a presence of (had presence) | E18 Physical Thing | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 |
| E93 Presence | crm:P197 covered parts of (was partially covered by) | E53 Place | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 |
Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)
Incoming properties (this class is range)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|
Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)
Profiles using this class
| Label | Version | Status | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Geovistory Basics | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
Linked classes graph
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