Speech Act – ZE13
Validation status: Validated
ZE13 Speech Act
Subclass of:
Superclass of:
- aaao:ZE33 Declarative Formation
- aaao:ZE34 Declarative Dissolution
- aaao:ZE18 Critical Reading
- aaao:ZE22 Declarative Joining
- aaao:ZE26 Dating Declaration
- aaao:ZE23 Declarative Leaving
- aaao:ZE17 Digital Reading
- aaao:ZE29 Transfer of Property Right
- crm:E15 Identifier Assignment
- aaao:ZE46 Promissory Agreement Event
- aaao:ZE19 Naming
- crm:E17 Type Assignment
Scope note:
An instance of speech act comprises an intentional activity engaged in by a set of actors to create a new institutional fact - or to nullify an existing one - that holds for a given community. In this sense, a speech act is transformative symbolic act. Speech acts are carried out by intentional actors through invoking a social rule and performing a prescribed set of actions often including the locution of set formulae of phrases by certain actors, fulfilling certain roles. Correct execution of the speech act as specified by the rule results in the existence of new institutional facts or their negation. The substance of speech act is ritual action performed by a group.
An instance of speech act begins when the intended ritual proceeding as specified by the rule invoked is initiated. The instance of speech act ends when the required set of actions specified for the act in question are executed or it is abandoned.
Examples:
- The ratification of the Republic of Ireland Act on 18 April 1949 (ZE23), by which the Republic of Ireland (E74) left the Commonwealth of Nations (E74). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Republic_of_Ireland_Act_1948)
- The signing of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 (ZE20), by which the Federal Government of the United States of America (E74) acquired the territory of Louisiana (E27). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase)
In First Order Logic:
- ZE13(x) ⇒ ZE52(x)
Scope notes
Examples
Additional notes
Identifier: ZE13
Official URI: https://ontology.swissartresearch.net/aaao/ZE13_Speech_Act
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c751
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* : Standard label for this language
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