Birth – E67

E67 Birth

Subclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises the births of human beings. E67 Birth is a biological event focussing on the context of people coming into life. (E63 Beginning of Existence comprises the coming into life of any living being).

Twins, triplets etc. are typically brought into life by the same instance of E67 Birth. The introduction of E67 Birth as a documentation element allows the description of a range of family relationships in a simple model. Suitable extensions may describe more details and the complexity of motherhood with the intervention of modern medicine. In this model, the biological father is not seen as a necessary participant in the birth.

Examples:

the birth of Alexander the Great (Stoneman, 2004)

In First Order Logic:

  • E67(x) ⇒ E63(x)

Outgoing properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises the births of human beings. E67 Birth is a biological event focussing on the context of people coming into life. (E63 Beginning of Existence comprises the coming into life of any living being). Twins, triplets etc. are typically brought into life by the same instance of E67 Birth. The introduction of E67 Birth as a documentation element allows the description of a range of family relationships in a simple model. Suitable extensions may describe more details and the complexity of motherhood with the intervention of modern medicine. In this model, the biological father is not seen as a necessary participant in the birth. en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Cette classe comprend les naissances des êtres humains. E67_Naissance est un évènement biologique axé sur le contexte de la venue au monde. (La classe E63_Début_d'existence comprend la venue au monde des personnes, mais aussi de tout être vivant.)Les naissances de jumeaux, triplés, etc., font typiquement l'objet d'une seule et même instance de E67_Naissance. En outre, dans ce modèle, le père biologique n'est pas considéré comme un participant indispensable à la naissance de l'enfant.L'introduction de E67_Naissance comme élément de documentation permet la description de toute une variété de relations familiales au sein d'un même modèle. Des extensions appropriées peuvent donner plus de détails et décrire la complexité de la maternité depuis l'arrivée de la médecine moderne. fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
the birth of Alexander the Great (Stoneman, 2004) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
La naissance d'Alexandre le Grand (Stoneman, 2004) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: E67

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E67_Birth
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c61

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Geburt de 2024-03-14 0
Γέννηση el 2024-03-14 0
Birth * en 2022-06-13 0
Naissance * fr 2024-03-21 0
Nascimento pt 2024-03-14 0
Рождение ru 2024-03-14 0
出生 zh 2024-03-14 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
E63 Beginning of Existence CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63 - E5 - E4 - E2
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63 - E5 - E4 - E92
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63 - E5 - E4 - E92 - C5
E2 Temporal Entity 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63 - E5 - E4
E4 Period 3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63 - E5
E5 Event 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63
E92 Spacetime Volume 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E63 - E5 - E4
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version E63 - E5 - E4 - E2 - E1
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version E63 - E5 - E4 - E92 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version E63 - E5 - E4 - E92 - C5 - E1
C5 Abstract Region 5 SDHSS Core ongoing E63 - E5 - E4 - E92

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E67 Birth sdh-slc:P22 stemmed from (resulted in) C9 Relationship SDHSS Social Life ongoing
E67 Birth crm:P96 by mother (gave birth) E21 Person CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth crm:P97 from father (was father for) E21 Person CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth crm:P98 brought into life (was born) E21 Person CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P6 has manifestation singleton type (is manifestation singleton type of) C10 Manifestation Singleton Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P5 has type of manifestation product type (is type of) C8 Type of manifestation product type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P3 has digital object type (is type of) C7 Digital Object Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P30 observed entity type (entity type is observed by) C32 Observed Entity Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P5 is part of (has part) E2 Temporal Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E4 Period ) crm:P7 took place at (witnessed) E53 Place CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E4 Period ) crm:P8 took place on or within (witnessed) E18 Physical Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E4 Period ) crm:P9 consists of (forms part of) E4 Period CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E4 Period ) sdh:P6 took place at (was place of) C13 Geographical Place SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E5 Event ) crm:P11 had participant (participated in) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E5 Event ) crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) E77 Persistent Item CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E5 Event ) crm-sup:P34 has event type (is event type of) C37 Event Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E67 Birth (is a E5 Event ) sdh:P8 effects (result from) C1 Entity Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E5 Event ) sdh:P9 ends (is ended by) C1 Entity Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
E67 Birth (is a E63 Beginning of Existence ) crm:P92 brought into existence (was brought into existence by) E77 Persistent Item CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P10 falls within (contains) E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P132 spatiotemporally overlaps with E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P133 is spatiotemporally separated from E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P160 has temporal projection (is temporal projection of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E67 Birth (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P161 has spatial projection (is spatial projection of) E53 Place CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) E67 Birth (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P5 is part of (has part) E67 Birth (is a E2) SDHSS Core ongoing
E4 Period crm:P9 consists of (forms part of) E67 Birth (is a E4) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P20 had specific purpose (was purpose of) E67 Birth (is a E5) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E18 Physical Thing crm:P196 defines (is defined by) E67 Birth (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E24 Physical Human-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E67 Birth (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P10 falls within (contains) E67 Birth (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P132 spatiotemporally overlaps with E67 Birth (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P133 is spatiotemporally separated from E67 Birth (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E93 Presence crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence) E67 Birth (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C19 Physical Thing Life sdh:P24 life was initiated by (initiated life) E67 Birth (is a E63) SDHSS Core ongoing
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C15 Participation sdh-slc:P11 is participation in (has participation) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C2 Propositional Situation sdh:P33 interprets (is interpreted by) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C16 Participant Description sdh-slc:P25 is participant in (has participant) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C19 Legal Integration sdh-slc:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C25 Intentional Collective sdh:P36 has manifestation in (is manifestation of) E67 Birth (is a E4) SDHSS Core ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C76 Identification sdh:P98 is identification of (has identification) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C10 Intentional Event sdh:P43 has setting (is setting for) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C35 Actor's Quality in Relation to an Event sdh-slc:P57 is quality in relation to (has related actor's quality) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
E95 Spacetime Primitive crm:P169 defines spacetime volume (spacetime volume is defined by) E67 Birth (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C38 Presence of a Thing sdh-slc:P76 is presence in (has presence) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C57 Quantifiable Quality of a Spatio-Temporal Phenomenon sdh:P75 is quantifiable quality of (has quantifiable quality) E67 Birth (is a E4) SDHSS Core ongoing
C64 Event Classification sdh:P82 classifies (is classified by) E67 Birth (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C15 Reference sdh-info:P23 refers to (is referred in) E67 Birth (is a E1) SDHSS for Sources Information and Metadata ongoing

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Person - Birth and Death 2 Published 2025-07-02
Person - Birth and Death ongoing 3 Ongoing 2025-07-02
Person - Biological Family ongoing 2 Ongoing 2025-07-08
READ-IT 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Biographical basics and family 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Person - Birth and Death 1 Published 2025-07-08
Person - Biological Family 1 Published 2025-07-08

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