Production – E12
E12 Production
Subclass of:
Scope note:
This class comprises activities that are designed to, and succeed in, creating one or more new items.
It specializes the notion of modification into production. The decision as to whether or not an object is regarded as new is context sensitive. Normally, items are considered “new” if there is no obvious overall similarity between them and the consumed items and material used in their production. In other cases, an item is considered “new” because it becomes relevant to documentation by a modification. For example, the scribbling of a name on a potsherd may make it a voting token. The original potsherd may not be worth documenting, in contrast to the inscribed one.
This entity can be collective: the printing of a thousand books, for example, would normally be considered a single event.
An event should also be documented using an instance of E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the originals. In this case, the new items have separate identities and matter is preserved, but identity is not.
Examples:
the construction of the SS Great Britain (Gregor, 1971)
the first casting of the Little Mermaid from the harbour of Copenhagen (Dewey, 2003)
Rembrandt’s creating of the seventh state of his etching “Woman sitting half dressed beside a stove”, 1658, identified by Bartsch Number 197 (E12, E65, E81) (Hind, 1923)
In First Order Logic:
- E12(x) ⇒ E11(x)
- E12(x) ⇒ E63(x)
Outgoing properties:
Scope notes
| Show | Scope note | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This class comprises activities that are designed to, and succeed in, creating one or more new items. It specializes the notion of modification into production. The decision as to whether or not an object is regarded as new is context sensitive. Normally, items are considered “new” if there is no obvious overall similarity between them and the consumed items and material used in their production. In other cases, an item is considered “new” because it becomes relevant to documentation by a modification. For example, the scribbling of a name on a potsherd may make it a voting token. The original potsherd may not be worth documenting, in contrast to the inscribed one. This entity can be collective: the printing of a thousand books, for example, would normally be considered a single event. An event should also be documented using an instance of E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the originals. In this case, the new items have separate identities and matter is preserved, but identity is not. | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| Cette classe comprend des activités qui ont comme objectif de créer une ou plusieurs nouvelles entités, et qui y parviennent.Elle précise la notion de modification en celle de production. La décision de désigner une entité comme « nouvelle » relève du contexte. Normalement, les entités sont considérées comme « nouvelles » s'il n'y a pas de similarités évidentes entre celles-ci et les objets ainsi que les matériaux utilisés pour leur production. Dans d'autres cas, une entité est considérée comme « nouvelle » parce qu'il devient pertinent de la documenter du fait de sa modification. Par exemple, le fait de griffonner un nom sur un tesson de poterie peut faire de ce dernier un bulletin de vote. Le tesson d'origine ne vaut peut-être pas la peine d'être documenté, contrairement à celui qui a fait l'objet d'une inscription.E12_Production peut être une entité collective : par exemple, l'impression d'un millier de livres serait normalement considérée comme un seul évènement.Si un évènement implique la destruction d'une ou de plusieurs entités ainsi que la production de nouvelles entités en utilisant des parties ou des matériaux des entités d'origine, il convient d'utiliser la classe E81_Transformation lors de la documentation, et ce en plus de E12_Production. Dans ce cas, les nouveaux objets ont leur propre identité : la matière est préservée, mais l'identité ne l'est pas. | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 |
Examples
| Show | Example | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the construction of the SS Great Britain (Gregor, 1971) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| the first casting of the Little Mermaid from the harbour of Copenhagen (Dewey, 2003) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| Rembrandt’s creating of the seventh state of his etching “Woman sitting half dressed beside a stove”, 1658, identified by Bartsch Number 197 (E12, E65, E81) (Hind, 1923) | en | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| La construction du SS Great Britain (Gregor, 1971) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| La première fonte de La Petite Sirène au port de Copenhague (Dewey, 2003) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||
| La création, par Rembrandt, du septième état de sa gravure sur cuivre La Femme devant le poêle, 1658, identifié par le numéro de catalogue « Bartsch 197 » (E12_Production, E65_Création, E81_Transformation) (Hind, 1923) | fr | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 |
Additional notes
| Show | Notes | Type | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|
Identifier: E12
Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E12_Production
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c12
Labels
| Label | Language | Last updated | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Herstellung | de | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| Παραγωγή | el | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| Production * | en | 2022-06-13 | 0 | |
| Production * | fr | 2024-03-21 | 0 | |
| Produção | pt | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| Событие Производства | ru | 2024-03-14 | 0 | |
| 生产 | zh | 2024-03-14 | 0 |
* : Standard label for this language
Namespace
| Namespace | Last updated |
|---|---|
| CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 2021-06-10 |
Parent classes
| Class | Class namespace | Relation defined in | Justification | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E11 Modification | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 | ||||
| E63 Beginning of Existence | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 0 |
Ancestor classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|---|---|---|
| E1 CRM Entity | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E63 - E5 - E4 - E2 |
| E1 CRM Entity | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E63 - E5 - E4 - E92 |
| E1 CRM Entity | 6 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E2 |
| E1 CRM Entity | 6 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E63 - E5 - E4 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 - E7 - E5 - E4 |
| E4 Period | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E63 - E5 |
| E4 Period | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 - E7 - E5 |
| E5 Event | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E63 |
| E5 Event | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 - E7 |
| E7 Activity | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E63 - E5 - E4 |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | E11 - E7 - E5 - E4 |
| Thing | 6 | OntoME internal model - active version | E63 - E5 - E4 - E2 - E1 |
| Thing | 6 | OntoME internal model - active version | E63 - E5 - E4 - E92 - E1 |
| Thing | 7 | OntoME internal model - active version | E11 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E2 - E1 |
| Thing | 7 | OntoME internal model - active version | E11 - E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - E1 |
Child and descendant classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|
Related classes
| Relation | Class | Class namespace | Justification | Relation defined in | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|
Outgoing properties (this class is domain)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E12 Production | crm:P108 has produced (was produced by) | E24 Physical Human-Made Thing | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 |
| E12 Production | crm:P186 produced thing of product type (is produced by) | E99 Product Type | CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 |
Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)
Incoming properties (this class is range)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|
Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)
Profiles using this class
| Label | Version | Status | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Structures - Production, modification and transformation | 1 | Deprecated | 2023-10-11 |
| Constructions - Production, modification and transformation ongoing | 2 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
| Silknow working profile | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
| Physical human-made things and basic information about them | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-11-30 |
Linked classes graph
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