Modification – E11

E11 Modification

Subclass of:

Superclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises instances of E7 Activity that are undertaken to create, alter or change instances of E24 Physical Human-Made Thing.

This class includes the production of an item from raw materials and other so far undocumented objects. It also includes the conservation treatment of an object.

Since the distinction between modification and production is not always clear, modification is regarded as the more generally applicable concept. This implies that some items may be consumed or destroyed in an instance of E11 Modification, and that others may be produced as a result of it. An event should also be documented using an instance of E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the originals. In this case, the new items have separate identities.

An activity undertaken on an object which was designed to alter it, but which, in fact, it did not in any seemingly significant way (such as the application of a solvent during conservation which failed to dissolve any part of the object), is still considered as an instance of E11 Modification. Typically, any such activity will leave at least forensic traces of evidence on the object.

If the instance of E29 Design or Procedure utilized for the modification prescribes the use of specific materials, they should be documented using property P68 foresees use of (use foreseen by): E57 Material of E29 Design or Procedure, rather than via P126 employed (was employed in): E57 Material.

Examples:

the construction of the SS Great Britain (E12) (Gregor, 1971)

the impregnation of the Vasa warship in Stockholm for preservation after 1956 (Håfors, 2010)

the transformation of the Enola Gay into a museum exhibit by the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC between 1993 and 1995 (E12, E81) (Yakel, 2000)

the last renewal of the gold coating of the Toshogu shrine in Nikko, Japan (Cali and Dougil, 2012)

In First Order Logic:

  • E11(x) ⇒ E7(x)

Outgoing properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises instances of E7 Activity that are undertaken to create, alter or change instances of E24 Physical Human-Made Thing.This class includes the production of an item from raw materials and other so far undocumented objects. It also includes the conservation treatment of an object.Since the distinction between modification and production is not always clear, modification is regarded as the more generally applicable concept. This implies that some items may be consumed or destroyed in an instance of E11 Modification, and that others may be produced as a result of it. An event should also be documented using an instance of E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the originals. In this case, the new items have separate identities.An activity undertaken on an object which was designed to alter it, but which, in fact, it did not in any seemingly significant way (such as the application of a solvent during conservation which failed to dissolve any part of the object), is still considered as an instance of E11 Modification. Typically, any such activity will leave at least forensic traces of evidence on the object.If the instance of E29 Design or Procedure utilized for the modification prescribes the use of specific materials, they should be documented using property P68 foresees use of (use foreseen by): E57 Material of E29 Design or Procedure, rather than via P126 employed (was employed in): E57 Material. en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Cette classe comprend des instances de E7_Activité qui sont entreprises pour créer, altérer ou changer des instances de E24_Chose_matérielle_élaborée_par_l'humain.Cette classe inclut la production d'une entité à partir de matières premières et d'autres objets jusqu'à maintenant non documentés. Elle inclut également le traitement de conservation d'un objet.Puisque la distinction entre une modification et une production n'est pas toujours claire, la modification est considérée comme le concept dont l'application est la plus générale. Cela implique que certaines entités peuvent être consommées ou détruites, mais aussi produites à la suite d'une instance de E11_Modification. Un évènement doit aussi être documenté en utilisant une instance de E81_Transformation s'il en résulte la destruction d'un ou de plusieurs objets et la production simultanée d'autres objets issus de parties ou de matériaux provenant des originaux. Dans ce cas, les nouvelles entités ont des identités distinctes de celles des entités détruites.Une activité entreprise sur un objet en vue de l'altérer, mais qui n'a concrètement produit aucune altération significative (comme l'application d'un solvant au cours d'un traitement de conservation qui n'a permis de dissoudre aucune partie de l'objet) est quand même considérée comme une instance de E11_Modification. Typiquement, toute activité de ce type laissera au moins des traces décelables scientifiquement sur l'objet.Si l'instance de E29_Conceptualisation_ou_procédure utilisée pour la modification prescrit l'utilisation de matériaux spécifiques, ils doivent être documentés en utilisant la propriété P68_prévoit_l'usage_de (usage_prévu_de) : E57_Matériau, plutôt que la propriété P126_a_employé (a_été_employé_dans) : E57_Matériau. fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
the construction of the SS Great Britain (E12) (Gregor, 1971) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
the impregnation of the Vasa warship in Stockholm for preservation after 1956 (Håfors, 2010) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
the transformation of the Enola Gay into a museum exhibit by the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC between 1993 and 1995 (E12, E81) (Yakel, 2000) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
the last renewal of the gold coating of the Toshogu shrine in Nikko, Japan (Cali and Dougil, 2012) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
La construction du SS Great Britain (E12_Production) (Gregor, 1971) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
L'imprégnation [n.d.t. au polyéthylène glycol] du navire de guerre Vasa à Stockholm en vue de sa conservation après 1956 (Håfors, 2010) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
La transformation de l'Enola Gay en une pièce muséographique par le National Air and Space Museum à Washington DC entre 1993 et 1995 (E12_Production, E81_Transformation) (Yakel, 2000) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Le dernier renouvellement du revêtement en or du sanctuaire Toshogu à Nikko au Japon (Cali & Dougil, 2012) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: E11

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E11_Modification
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c11

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Bearbeitung de 2024-03-14 0
Τροποποίηση el 2024-03-14 0
Modification * en 2022-06-13 0
Modification * fr 2024-03-21 0
Modificação pt 2024-03-14 0
Событие Изменения ru 2024-03-14 0
修改 zh 2024-03-14 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
E7 Activity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7 - E5 - E4 - E2
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7 - E5 - E4 - E92
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - C5
E2 Temporal Entity 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7 - E5 - E4
E4 Period 3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7 - E5
E5 Event 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7
E92 Spacetime Volume 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 E7 - E5 - E4
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version E7 - E5 - E4 - E2 - E1
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version E7 - E5 - E4 - E92 - C5 - E1
C5 Abstract Region 5 SDHSS Core ongoing E7 - E5 - E4 - E92

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E12 Production 1 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E79 Part Addition 1 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E80 Part Removal 1 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
F28 Expression Creation 2 LRMoo 1.0 E12
F30 Manifestation Creation 2 LRMoo 1.0 E12
F32 Item Production Event 2 LRMoo 1.0 E12
F33 Reproduction Event 2 LRMoo 1.0 E12
F33 Reproduction Event 3 LRMoo 1.0 E12 - F30

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E11 Modification crm:P126 employed (was employed in) E57 Material CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification crm:P31 has modified (was modified by) E18 Physical Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P6 has manifestation singleton type (is manifestation singleton type of) C10 Manifestation Singleton Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P5 has type of manifestation product type (is type of) C8 Type of manifestation product type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P3 has digital object type (is type of) C7 Digital Object Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P30 observed entity type (entity type is observed by) C32 Observed Entity Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P5 is part of (has part) E2 Temporal Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E4 Period ) crm:P7 took place at (witnessed) E53 Place CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E4 Period ) crm:P8 took place on or within (witnessed) E18 Physical Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E4 Period ) crm:P9 consists of (forms part of) E4 Period CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E4 Period ) sdh:P6 took place at (was place of) C13 Geographical Place SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E5 Event ) crm:P11 had participant (participated in) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E5 Event ) crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) E77 Persistent Item CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E5 Event ) crm-sup:P34 has event type (is event type of) C37 Event Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E5 Event ) sdh:P8 effects (result from) C1 Entity Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E5 Event ) sdh:P9 ends (is ended by) C1 Entity Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P14 carried out by (performed) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P16 used specific object (was used for) E70 Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P19 was intended use of (was made for) E71 Human-Made Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P20 had specific purpose (was purpose of) E5 Event CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P21 had general purpose (was purpose of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P32 used general technique (was technique of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P33 used specific technique (was used by) E29 Design or Procedure CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P125 used object of type (was type of object used in) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm:P134 continued (was continued by) E7 Activity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E7 Activity ) crm-sup:P9 has activity type (is type of activity) C3 Activity Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
E11 Modification (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P10 falls within (contains) E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P132 spatiotemporally overlaps with E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P133 is spatiotemporally separated from E92 Spacetime Volume CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P160 has temporal projection (is temporal projection of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E11 Modification (is a E92 Spacetime Volume ) crm:P161 has spatial projection (is spatial projection of) E53 Place CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) E11 Modification (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P5 is part of (has part) E11 Modification (is a E2) SDHSS Core ongoing
E4 Period crm:P9 consists of (forms part of) E11 Modification (is a E4) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P134 continued (was continued by) E11 Modification (is a E7) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P20 had specific purpose (was purpose of) E11 Modification (is a E5) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E18 Physical Thing crm:P196 defines (is defined by) E11 Modification (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E24 Physical Human-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E11 Modification (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P10 falls within (contains) E11 Modification (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P132 spatiotemporally overlaps with E11 Modification (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P133 is spatiotemporally separated from E11 Modification (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E93 Presence crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence) E11 Modification (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C15 Participation sdh-slc:P11 is participation in (has participation) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C2 Propositional Situation sdh:P33 interprets (is interpreted by) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C16 Participant Description sdh-slc:P25 is participant in (has participant) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C19 Legal Integration sdh-slc:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C25 Intentional Collective sdh:P36 has manifestation in (is manifestation of) E11 Modification (is a E4) SDHSS Core ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C76 Identification sdh:P98 is identification of (has identification) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C10 Intentional Event sdh:P43 has setting (is setting for) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C35 Actor's Quality in Relation to an Event sdh-slc:P57 is quality in relation to (has related actor's quality) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
E95 Spacetime Primitive crm:P169 defines spacetime volume (spacetime volume is defined by) E11 Modification (is a E92) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C38 Presence of a Thing sdh-slc:P76 is presence in (has presence) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C57 Quantifiable Quality of a Spatio-Temporal Phenomenon sdh:P75 is quantifiable quality of (has quantifiable quality) E11 Modification (is a E4) SDHSS Core ongoing
C64 Event Classification sdh:P82 classifies (is classified by) E11 Modification (is a E5) SDHSS Core ongoing
C66 Involvement of a Thing sdh:P84 involved in (has involved object) E11 Modification (is a E7) SDHSS Core ongoing
C15 Reference sdh-info:P23 refers to (is referred in) E11 Modification (is a E1) SDHSS for Sources Information and Metadata ongoing

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Structures - Production, modification and transformation 1 Deprecated 2023-10-11
Constructions - Production, modification and transformation ongoing 2 Ongoing 2023-10-25

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