Physical Component – C22

Validation status:  Validated

C22 Physical Component

Subclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises compositions of instances of crm:E18 Physical Thing out of their component elements and is therefore equivalent to the crm:P46 is composed of property but adds a time-indexed dimension to the composition relation, expressing the presence of parts only during a portion of the lifespan of a physical thing. The crm:P46 property is therefore a shortcut of this class and assumes implicitly that a part is present during the whole life of a physical thing.

Parthood : https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/parthood ; https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/mereology/

This class can be specifically useful for dealing with the belonging of objects to a crm:E78 Collection (the composed, main physical thing) during a particular time-span.

This class is modeled as a subclass of sdh;C1 Entity Quality and therefore instances of the crm:E5 Event class can initiate —crm:P8 effects quality (result from)— or end —crm:P9 ends (is ended by)— a different composition of a physical thing. In the case of instances of crm:E24 Physical Man-Made Thing, instances of crm:E79 Part Addition and crm:E80 Part Removal can be produced.

Component elements, since they are themselves instances of crm:E18 Physical Thing, may be further analysed into sub-components, thereby creating a hierarchy of part decomposition, related to time.

Examples:

The composition of the British Royal Train from 1842 to 1850.

The composition of the Louvre's collection from 1951 to 2018.

In First Order Logic:

  • C22(x) ⇒ C44(x)

Outgoing properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments Validation
This class comprises compositions of instances of crm:E18 Physical Thing out of their component elements and is therefore equivalent to the crm:P46 is composed of property but adds a time-indexed dimension to the composition relation, expressing the presence of parts only during a portion of the lifespan of a physical thing. The crm:P46 property is therefore a shortcut of this class and assumes implicitly that a part is present during the whole life of a physical thing. Parthood : https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/parthood ; https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/mereology/ This class can be specifically useful for dealing with the belonging of objects to a crm:E78 Collection (the composed, main physical thing) during a particular time-span. This class is modeled as a subclass of sdh;C1 Entity Quality and therefore instances of the crm:E5 Event class can initiate —crm:P8 effects quality (result from)— or end —crm:P9 ends (is ended by)— a different composition of a physical thing. In the case of instances of crm:E24 Physical Man-Made Thing, instances of crm:E79 Part Addition and crm:E80 Part Removal can be produced. Component elements, since they are themselves instances of crm:E18 Physical Thing, may be further analysed into sub-components, thereby creating a hierarchy of part decomposition, related to time. en SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments Validation
The composition of the British Royal Train from 1842 to 1850. en SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated
The composition of the Louvre's collection from 1951 to 2018. en SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments Validation

Identifier: C22

Official URI: https://sdhss.org/ontology/core/1.2/C22
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c726

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments Validation
Physical Parthood en 2025-05-26 0 Candidate
Physical Component * en 2025-05-26 0 Validated

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
SDHSS Core v1.2 2025-06-20
SDHSS Core v1.1 2025-06-20
SDHSS Core v1.0 2025-06-19
SDHSS Core ongoing 2021-04-21

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments Validation
C44 Physical Thing Quality SDHSS Core ongoing SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 C44 - C28 - C1 - E2
E2 Temporal Entity 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 C44 - C28 - C1
C1 Entity Quality 3 SDHSS Core ongoing C44 - C28
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version C44 - C28 - C1 - E2 - E1
C28 Quantifiable Quality 2 SDHSS Core ongoing C44

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments Validation

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
C22 Physical Component sdh:P27 belongs to (has component) E18 Physical Thing SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component sdh:P28 has part (is part of) E18 Physical Thing SDHSS Core ongoing

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P6 has manifestation singleton type (is manifestation singleton type of) C10 Manifestation Singleton Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P5 has type of manifestation product type (is type of) C8 Type of manifestation product type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P3 has digital object type (is type of) C7 Digital Object Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P30 observed entity type (entity type is observed by) C32 Observed Entity Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM Base and LRM supplement
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) sdh:P5 is part of (has part) E2 Temporal Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a E2 Temporal Entity ) crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) E2 Temporal Entity CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C22 Physical Component (is a C1 Entity Quality ) sdh:P23 has quality type (is quality type of) C20 Entity Quality Type SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a C28 Quantifiable Quality ) sdh:P35 has quality dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension SDHSS Core ongoing
C22 Physical Component (is a C44 Physical Thing Quality ) sdh:P59 is quality of (has quality) E18 Physical Thing SDHSS Core ongoing

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P173 starts before or with the end of (ends after or with the start of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P174 starts before the end of (ends after the start of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P175 starts before or with the start of (starts after or with the start of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P176 starts before the start of (starts after the start of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P182 ends before or with the start of (starts after or with the end of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P183 ends before the start of (starts after the end of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P184 ends before or with the end of (ends with or after the end of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P185 ends before the end of (ends after the end of) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P5 is part of (has part) C22 Physical Component (is a E2) SDHSS Core ongoing
E5 Event sdh:P8 effects (result from) C22 Physical Component (is a C1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E5 Event sdh:P9 ends (is ended by) C22 Physical Component (is a C1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E24 Physical Human-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E77 Persistent Item sdh:P22 has quantifiable quality (is quantifiable quality of) C22 Physical Component (is a C28) SDHSS Core ongoing
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C19 Legal Integration sdh-slc:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Social Life ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C76 Identification sdh:P98 is identification of (has identification) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C15 Reference sdh-info:P23 refers to (is referred in) C22 Physical Component (is a E1) SDHSS for Sources Information and Metadata ongoing

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Physical human-made things and basic information about them 1 Ongoing 2023-11-30

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