Time Primitive – E61

E61 Time Primitive

Subclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises instances of E59 Primitive Value for time that should be implemented with appropriate validation, precision and references to temporal coordinate systems to express time in some context relevant to cultural and scientific documentation.

Instantiating different instances of E61 Time Primitive relative to the same instance of E52 Time-Span allows for the expression of multiple opinions/approximations of the same phenomenon. When representing different opinions/approximations of the E52 Time-Span of some E2 Temporal Entity, multiple instances of E61 Time Primitive should be instantiated relative to one E52 Time-Span. Only one E52 Time-Span should be instantiated since there is only one real phenomenal time extent of any given temporal entity.

The instances of E61 Time Primitive are not considered as elements of the universe of discourse that the CIDOC CRM aims at defining and analysing. Rather, they play the role of a symbolic interface between the scope of this model and the world of mathematical and computational manipulations and the symbolic objects they define and handle.

Therefore, they must not be represented in an implementation by a universal identifier associated with a content model of different identity. In a concrete application, it is recommended that the primitive value system from a chosen implementation platform and/or data definition language be used to substitute for this class.

Examples:

“1994 – 1997”

“13th May 1768”

“2000/01/01 00:00:59.7”

“85th century BCE”

In First Order Logic:

  • E61(x) ⇒ E41(x)
  • E61(x) ⇒ E59(x)

Outgoing properties:

Incoming properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises instances of E59 Primitive Value for time that should be implemented with appropriate validation, precision and references to temporal coordinate systems to express time in some context relevant to cultural and scientific documentation.Instantiating different instances of E61 Time Primitive relative to the same instance of E52 Time-Span allows for the expression of multiple opinions/approximations of the same phenomenon. When representing different opinions/approximations of the E52 Time-Span of some E2 Temporal Entity, multiple instances of E61 Time Primitive should be instantiated relative to one E52 Time-Span. Only one E52 Time-Span should be instantiated since there is only one real phenomenal time extent of any given temporal entity.The instances of E61 Time Primitive are not considered as elements of the universe of discourse that the CIDOC CRM aims at defining and analysing. Rather, they play the role of a symbolic interface between the scope of this model and the world of mathematical and computational manipulations and the symbolic objects they define and handle.Therefore, they must not be represented in an implementation by a universal identifier associated with a content model of different identity. In a concrete application, it is recommended that the primitive value system from a chosen implementation platform and/or data definition language be used to substitute for this class. en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
“1994 – 1997” en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0
“13th May 1768” en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0
“2000/01/01 00:00:59.7” en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0
“85th century BCE” en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: E61

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E61
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c335

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Time Primitive * en 2022-06-13 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0
E59 Primitive Value CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E59
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77
E28 Conceptual Object 3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90
E70 Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E72
E70 Thing 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E28 - E71
E71 Human-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E28
E71 Man-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E28
E72 Legal Object 3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90
E77 Persistent Item 5 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E72 - E70
E77 Persistent Item 6 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70
E90 Symbolic Object 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 E41
Thing 3 OntoME internal model - active version E59 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version E41 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version E41 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version E41 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
Thing 9 OntoME internal model - active version E41 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
S15 Observable Entity 6 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E41 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77
S15 Observable Entity 7 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E41 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E61 Time Primitive crm:P170 defines time (time is defined by) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E61 Time Primitive (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E41 Appellation) crm:P139 has alternative form E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E70 Thing) crm:P43 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E70 Thing) crm:P101 had as general use (was use of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E70 Thing) crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E70 Thing CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E71 Human-Made Thing) crm:P102 has title (is title of) E35 Title CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E71 Human-Made Thing) crm:P103 was intended for (was intention of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E72 Legal Object) crm:P104 is subject to (applies to) E30 Right CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E72 Legal Object) crm:P105 right held by (has right on) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E90 Symbolic Object) crm:P106 is composed of (forms part of) E90 Symbolic Object CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E61 Time Primitive (is a E90 Symbolic Object) crm:P190 has symbolic content E62 String CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E52 Time-Span crm:P81 ongoing throughout E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P82 at some time within E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E61 Time Primitive (is a E41) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E5 Event crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) E61 Time Primitive (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E7 Activity crm:P16 used specific object (was used for) E61 Time Primitive (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E7 Activity crm:P19 was intended use of (was made for) E61 Time Primitive (is a E71) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E15 Identifier Assignment crm:P142 used constituent (was used in) E61 Time Primitive (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E18 Physical Thing crm:P128 carries (is carried by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E24 Physical Human-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E39 Actor crm:P76 has contact point (provides access to) E61 Time Primitive (is a E41) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E41 Appellation crm:P139 has alternative form E61 Time Primitive (is a E41) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E63 Beginning of Existence crm:P92 brought into existence (was brought into existence by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E64 End of Existence crm:P93 took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E65 Creation crm:P94 has created (was created by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E28) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E70 Thing crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E61 Time Primitive (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E73 Information Object crm:P165 incorporates (is incorporated in) E61 Time Primitive (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E61 Time Primitive (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
E90 Symbolic Object crm:P106 is composed of (forms part of) E61 Time Primitive (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2
S4 Observation crmsci:O8 observed (was observed by) E61 Time Primitive (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S6 Data Evaluation crmsci:O11 described (was described by) E61 Time Primitive (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S21 Measurement crmsci:O24 measured (was measured by) E61 Time Primitive (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3

Profiles using this class

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