incorporates (is incorporated in) – P165

P165 incorporates (is incorporated in)

Quantification:

0,n:0,n

Scope note:

This property associates an instance of E73 Information Object with an instance of E90 Symbolic Object (or any of its subclasses) that was included in it.

This property makes it possible to recognise the autonomous status of the incorporated signs, which were created in a distinct context, and can be incorporated in many instances of E73 Information Object, and to highlight the difference between structural and accidental whole-part relationships between conceptual entities.

It accounts for many cultural facts that are quite frequent and significant: the inclusion of a poem in an anthology, the re-use of an operatic aria in a new opera, the use of a reproduction of a painting for a book cover or a CD booklet, the integration of textual quotations, the presence of lyrics in a song that sets those lyrics to music, the presence of the text of a play in a movie based on that play, etc.

In particular, this property allows for modelling relationships of different levels of symbolic specificity, such as the natural language words making up a particular text, the characters making up the words and punctuation, the choice of fonts and page layout for the characters.

When restricted to information objects, that is, seen as a property with E73 Information Object as domain and range the property is transitive.

A digital photograph of a manuscript page incorporates the text of a manuscript page, if the respective text is defined as a sequence of symbols of a particular type, such as Latin characters, and the resolution and quality of the digital image is sufficient to resolve these symbols so they are readable on the digital image.

This property is asymmetric.

Examples:

The content of Charles-Moïse Briquet’s ‘Les Filigranes: dictionnaire historique des marques du papier’ (E32) incorporates the visual aspect of the watermark used around 1358-61 by some Spanish papermaker(s) and identified as ‘Briquet 4019’ (E37). (Briquet, 1985)

The visual content of Jacopo Amigoni’s painting known as ‘The Singer Farinelli and friends’ (E36) incorporates the musical notation of Farinelli’s musical work entitled ‘La Partenza’ (E73). (National Gallery of Victoria)

The visual content of Nicolas Poussin’s painting entitled ‘Les Bergers d’Arcadie’ (E36) incorporates the Latin phrase ‘Et in Arcadia ego’ (E33). (Wikipedia, 2020)

In First Order Logic:

  • P165(x,y) ⇒ E73(x)
  • P165(x,y) ⇒ E90(y)
  • P165(x,y) ⇒ P106(x,y)

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This property associates an instance of E73 Information Object with an instance of E90 Symbolic Object (or any of its subclasses) that was included in it.This property makes it possible to recognise the autonomous status of the incorporated signs, which were created in a distinct context, and can be incorporated in many instances of E73 Information Object, and to highlight the difference between structural and accidental whole-part relationships between conceptual entities.It accounts for many cultural facts that are quite frequent and significant: the inclusion of a poem in an anthology, the re-use of an operatic aria in a new opera, the use of a reproduction of a painting for a book cover or a CD booklet, the integration of textual quotations, the presence of lyrics in a song that sets those lyrics to music, the presence of the text of a play in a movie based on that play, etc.In particular, this property allows for modelling relationships of different levels of symbolic specificity, such as the natural language words making up a particular text, the characters making up the words and punctuation, the choice of fonts and page layout for the characters.When restricted to information objects, that is, seen as a property with E73 Information Object as domain and range the property is transitive.A digital photograph of a manuscript page incorporates the text of a manuscript page, if the respective text is defined as a sequence of symbols of a particular type, such as Latin characters, and the resolution and quality of the digital image is sufficient to resolve these symbols so they are readable on the digital image.This property is asymmetric. en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Cette propriété associe une instance de E73_Objet_informationnel à une instance de E90_Objet_symbolique (ou une instance de l'une de ses sous-classes), la seconde étant incluse dans la première. Cette propriété permet de reconnaître le statut autonome des signes incorporés, créés dans un contexte distinct, et pouvant être incorporés dans de nombreuses instances de E73_Objet_informationnel, ainsi que de mettre en évidence la différence entre les relations partitives structurelles ou accidentelles entre des entités conceptuelles.Cette propriété rend compte de plusieurs faits culturels fréquents et significatifs : l'inclusion d'un poème dans une anthologie, la réutilisation d'un aria dans un nouvel opéra, l'utilisation d'une reproduction d'une œuvre peinte pour la couverture d'un livre ou le livret d'accompagnement d'un disque compact, l'intégration de citations textuelles, la présence de paroles dans une chanson les mettant en musique, la présence du texte d'une pièce de théâtre dans un film basé sur cette pièce, etc. En particulier, cette propriété permet la modélisation de relations de différents niveaux de spécificité symbolique, telles que les mots de la langue naturelle composant un texte, les caractères composant les mots et la ponctuation, le choix des polices et la mise en page des caractères. Lorsque cette propriété est limitée aux objets informationnels, c.-à-d. lorsqu'elle est considérée comme ayant à la fois la classe E73_Objet_informationnel comme domaine et comme portée, elle est transitive. Une photographie numérique d'une page manuscrite inclut le texte de ladite page, si ce dernier est défini comme une séquence de symboles d'un type particulier, tels que les caractères latins, et que la résolution et la qualité de l'image numérique sont suffisantes pour que ces symboles y soient lisibles.Cette propriété est asymétrique. fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
The content of Charles-Moïse Briquet’s ‘Les Filigranes: dictionnaire historique des marques du papier’ (E32) incorporates the visual aspect of the watermark used around 1358-61 by some Spanish papermaker(s) and identified as ‘Briquet 4019’ (E37). (Briquet, 1985) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
The visual content of Jacopo Amigoni’s painting known as ‘The Singer Farinelli and friends’ (E36) incorporates the musical notation of Farinelli’s musical work entitled ‘La Partenza’ (E73). (National Gallery of Victoria) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
The visual content of Nicolas Poussin’s painting entitled ‘Les Bergers d’Arcadie’ (E36) incorporates the Latin phrase ‘Et in Arcadia ego’ (E33). (Wikipedia, 2020) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Le contenu de Les Filigranes : dictionnaire historique des marques du papier de Charles-Moïse Briquet (E32_Document_de_référence) inclut (P165_inclut) l'aspect visuel du filigrane utilisé par un ou plusieurs papetiers espagnols autour de 1358-1361 et identifié comme « Briquet 4019 » (E37_Marque) (Briquet, 1985) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Le contenu visuel de l'œuvre peinte de Jacopo Amigoni connue sous le nom Farinelli et ses amis (E36_Entité_visuelle) inclut (P165_inclut) la notation musicale de l'œuvre musicale de Farinelli intitulée La Partenza (E73_Objet_informationnel) (Musée national du Victoria) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Le contenu visuel de l'œuvre peinte de Nicolas Poussin intitulée Les Bergers d'Arcadie (E36_Entité_visuelle) inclut (P165_inclut) la locution latine « Et in Arcadia ego » (E33_Objet_linguistique) (Wikipédia, 2020) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: P165

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P165_incorporates
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p146

Domain and range

crm:E73 Information Object → P165 incorporates (is incorporated in) → crm:E90 Symbolic Object  (Quantifiers 0,n:0,n)

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
incorporates (is incorporated in) * en 2022-06-13 0
inclut (est inclus dans) * fr 2024-03-21 0

: Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent properties

Domain Property Range Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
crm:E90 Symbolic Object (0,n) P106 is composed of (forms part of) (0,n) crm:E90 Symbolic Object CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Ancestor properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace

Child and descendant properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace

Related properties

Relation Property Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Profiles using this property

Label Version Status Last updated
Geovistory Basics 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Linguistic Objects - Basic and Creation ongoing 1 Ongoing 2024-03-27

Comments