Spacetime Volume

Spacetime Volume – E92

E92 Spacetime Volume

Subclass of:

Superclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises 4 dimensional point sets (volumes) in physical spacetime regardless its true geometric form. They may derive their identity from being the extent of a material phenomenon or from being the interpretation of an expression defining an extent in spacetime. Intersections of instances of E92 Spacetime Volume, Place and Timespan are also regarded as instances of E92 Spacetime Volume. An instance of E92 Spacetime Volume is either contiguous or composed of a finite number of contiguous subsets. Its boundaries may be fuzzy due to the properties of the phenomena it derives from or due to the limited precision up to which defining expression can be identified with a real extent in spacetime. The duration of existence of an instance of a spacetime volume is trivially its projection on time.

Examples:

the spacetime Volume of the Event of Ceasars murder
the spacetime Volume where and when the carbon 14 dating of the ""Schoeninger Speer II"" in 1996 took place
the spatio-temporal trajectory of the H.M.S. Victory from its building to its actual location
the spacetime volume defined by a polygon approximating the Danube river flood in Austria between 6th and 9th of August 2002

In First Order Logic:

E92(x) ⇒ C5(x)
E92(x) ⇒ E1(x)

Outgoing properties:

crm:P10 falls within (contains) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E92 Spacetime Volume
crm:P132 overlaps with (0,n:0,n) → crm:E92 Spacetime Volume
crm:P133 is separated from (0,n:0,n) → crm:E92 Spacetime Volume
crm:P160 has temporal projection (is temporal projection of) (1,1:1,1) → crm:E52 Time-Span
crm:P161 has spatial projection (is spatial projection of) (1,1:1,n) → crm:E53 Place

Incoming properties:

crm:E92 Spacetime Volume → crm:P10 falls within (contains) (0,n:0,n)
crm:E92 Spacetime Volume → crm:P132 overlaps with (0,n:0,n)
crm:E92 Spacetime Volume → crm:P133 is separated from (0,n:0,n)
crm:E93 Presence → crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence) (0,n:1,1)
crmsci:S22 Segment of Matter → crmsci:O23 is defined by (defines)

Scope notes

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Show	Scope note	Language	Namespace	View details	Comments
	This class comprises 4 dimensional point sets (volumes) in physical spacetime regardless its true geometric form. They may derive their identity from being the extent of a material phenomenon or from being the interpretation of an expression defining an extent in spacetime. Intersections of instances of E92 Spacetime Volume, Place and Timespan are also regarded as instances of E92 Spacetime Volume. An instance of E92 Spacetime Volume is either contiguous or composed of a finite number of contiguous subsets. Its boundaries may be fuzzy due to the properties of the phenomena it derives from or due to the limited precision up to which defining expression can be identified with a real extent in spacetime. The duration of existence of an instance of a spacetime volume is trivially its projection on time.	en	CIDOC CRM version 6.2		0

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Examples

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Show	Example	Language	Namespace	View details	Comments
	the spacetime Volume of the Event of Ceasars murder the spacetime Volume where and when the carbon 14 dating of the ""Schoeninger Speer II"" in 1996 took place the spatio-temporal trajectory of the H.M.S. Victory from its building to its actual location the spacetime volume defined by a polygon approximating the Danube river flood in Austria between 6th and 9th of August 2002	en	CIDOC CRM version 6.2		0

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Additional notes

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No data available in table

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Identifier: E92

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E92_Spacetime_Volume
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c83

Labels

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Label	Language	Last updated	View details	Comments
Spacetime Volume	en	2022-06-13		0

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* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

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Namespace	Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 6.2	2021-06-10
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3	2022-06-13

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Parent classes

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Class	Class namespace	Relation defined in	Justification	View details	Edit	Delete	Comments
C5 Abstract Region	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing	Justification A space-time volume is a region situated in a space-time reference space				0
E1 CRM Entity	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	CIDOC CRM version 6.2					0

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Ancestor classes

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Class	Depth	Class namespace	Via
E1 CRM Entity	2	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	C5
Thing	2	OntoME internal model - active version	E1
Thing	3	OntoME internal model - active version	C5 - E1

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Child and descendant classes

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Class	Depth	Class namespace	Via
E4 Period	1	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E18 Physical Thing	1	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E93 Presence	1	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E5 Event	2	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E4
E19 Physical Object	2	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing	2	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18
E26 Physical Feature	2	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18
F7 Object	2	FRBRoo version 2.4	E18
F8 Event	2	FRBRoo version 2.4	E4
S20 Physical Feature	2	CRMsci version 1.2.3	E18
C9 Intentional Entity	2	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing	E18
C49 Amount of Matter	2	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing	E18
C58 Spatio-Temporal Stable Phenomena	2	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing	E4
E7 Activity	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E4 - E5
E20 Biological Object	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - E19
E22 Man-Made Object	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - E19
E22 Man-Made Object	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - E24
E25 Man-Made Feature	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - E24
E25 Man-Made Feature	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - E26
E25 Man-Made Feature	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - S20
E27 Site	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - E26
E27 Site	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - S20
E39 Actor	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E18 - C9
E63 Beginning of Existence	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E4 - E5
E64 End of Existence	3	CIDOC CRM version 6.2	E4 - E5

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Relation	Class	Class namespace	Justification	Relation defined in	View details	Edit	Delete	Comments
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Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

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Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P10 falls within (contains)	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P132 overlaps with	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P133 is separated from	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P160 has temporal projection (is temporal projection of)	E52 Time-Span	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P161 has spatial projection (is spatial projection of)	E53 Place	CIDOC CRM version 6.2

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Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

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Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm:P1 is identified by (identifies)	E41 Appellation	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm:P2 has type (is type of)	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm:P3 has note	E62 String	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of)	E42 Identifier	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by)	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crmdig:L47 has comment	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crmdig:L4 has preferred label	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crmdig:L53 is not uniquely identified by	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as)	E1 CRM Entity	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class)	E1 CRM Entity	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P10 time-independent entity association	E1 CRM Entity	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component)	E1 CRM Entity	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as)	E42 Identifier	SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of)	E55 Type	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as)	C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)	SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as)	E1 CRM Entity	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	crmdig:L55 has inventory no	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of)	C50 Kind	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1 CRM Entity )	sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as)	E1 CRM Entity	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing

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Incoming properties (this class is range)

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Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P10 falls within (contains)	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P132 overlaps with	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	crm:P133 is separated from	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E93 Presence	crm:P166 was a presence of (had presence)	E92 Spacetime Volume	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
S22 Segment of Matter	crmsci:O23 is defined by (defines)	E92 Spacetime Volume	CRMsci version 1.2.3

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Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

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Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
C11 Appellation in a Language	sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C19 Legal Integration	sdh-so:P27 is integration of (is integrated by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C23 Identification	crm-sup:P18 is identification of (has identification)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
C30 Connotation	sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition	sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition	sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
D2 Digitization Process	crmdig:L60 documents	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CRMdig version 3.2.1
D29 Annotation Object	crmdig:L43 annotates (is annotated by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E1 CRM Entity	crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CRMdig version 3.2.1
E1 CRM Entity	sdh:P10 time-independent entity association	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity	sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity	sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity	sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity	sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E13 Attribute Assignment	crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment	crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement	crm:P39 measured (was measured by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment	crm:P41 classified (was classified by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E2 Temporal Entity	sdh:P1 involves (is involved in)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing	crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document	crm:P70 documents (is documented in)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document	crm:P71 lists (is listed in)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item	crm:P138 represents (has representation)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated)	E92 Spacetime Volume (is a E1)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2

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Profiles using this class

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Label	Version	Status	Last updated
RiskMap ongoing	1	Ongoing	2024-05-22
Silknow working profile	1	Ongoing	2023-10-25

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Comments

vincent ducatteeuw

Documentation: "The highest-level distinction in the CIDOC CRM is represented by the top-level concepts of E77 Persistent Item, equivalent to the philosophical notion of endurant; E2 Temporal Entity, equivalent to the philosophical notion of perdurant and, further, the concept of E92 Spacetime Volume." (CIDOC CRM 7.1.1.). Ontology Question: Can E92 Spacetime Volume be regarded as a perdurant or an endurant? Context: I'm modelling a historical gazetteer with CIDOC CRM classes and properties. In my understanding, a place (as defined by Pleiades, https://pleiades.stoa.org/help/conceptual-overview) is an endurant. Endurants are wholly present (i.e., all their proper parts are present) at any time they are present. i.e. the name, type and location of a mountain. However I also view a Pleiades:place as an E92 Spacetime Volume. "The continuous sequence of spatial extent that the matter of an instance of E18 Physical Thing occupies in the course of time, defines a spacetime volume unique to it from the beginning of its existence to its end, which can also be understood as its trajectory through the universe" (CIDOC CRM 7.1.1.). If E92 Spacetime Volume is a perdurant, and I view a Pleiades:place as an endurant then a Pleiades:place can't be an E92 Spacetime Volume?
on June 8, 2021 14:19

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