Appellation – E41

E41 Appellation

Subclass of:

Superclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises signs, either meaningful or not, or arrangements of signs following a specific syntax, that are used or can be used to refer to and identify a specific instance of some class or category within a certain context.

Instances of E41 Appellation do not identify things by their meaning, even if they happen to have one, but instead by convention, tradition, or agreement. Instances of E41 Appellation are cultural constructs; as such, they have a context, a history, and a use in time and space by some group of users. A given instance of E41 Appellation can have alternative forms, i.e., other instances of E41 Appellation that are always regarded as equivalent independent from the thing it denotes.

Specific subclasses of E41 Appellation should be used when instances of E41 Appellation of a characteristic form are used for particular objects. Instances of E49 Time Appellation, for example, which take the form of instances of E50 Date, can be easily recognised.

E41 Appellation should not be confused with the act of naming something. Cf. E15 Identifier Assignment

Examples:

  • ""Martin""
  • ""the Forth Bridge""
  • ""the Merchant of Venice"" (E35)
  • ""Spigelia marilandica (L.) L."" [not the species, just the name]
  • ""information science"" [not the science itself, but the name through which we refer to it in an English-speaking context]
  • “安” [Chinese “an”, meaning “peace”]

In First Order Logic:

  • E41(x) ⇒ E90(x)

Outgoing properties:

Incoming properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises signs, either meaningful or not, or arrangements of signs following a specific syntax, that are used or can be used to refer to and identify a specific instance of some class or category within a certain context. Instances of E41 Appellation do not identify things by their meaning, even if they happen to have one, but instead by convention, tradition, or agreement. Instances of E41 Appellation are cultural constructs; as such, they have a context, a history, and a use in time and space by some group of users. A given instance of E41 Appellation can have alternative forms, i.e., other instances of E41 Appellation that are always regarded as equivalent independent from the thing it denotes. Specific subclasses of E41 Appellation should be used when instances of E41 Appellation of a characteristic form are used for particular objects. Instances of E49 Time Appellation, for example, which take the form of instances of E50 Date, can be easily recognised. E41 Appellation should not be confused with the act of naming something. Cf. E15 Identifier Assignment en CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
""Martin"" ""the Forth Bridge"" ""the Merchant of Venice"" (E35) ""Spigelia marilandica (L.) L."" [not the species, just the name] ""information science"" [not the science itself, but the name through which we refer to it in an English-speaking context] “安” [Chinese “an”, meaning “peace”] en CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: E41

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E41_Appellation
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c40

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Benennung * de 2021-06-10 0
Ονομασία * el 2021-06-10 0
Appellation en 2022-06-13 0
Appellation * fr 2021-06-10 0
Designação * pt 2021-06-10 0
Обозначение * ru 2021-06-10 0
称号 * zh 2021-06-10 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
E90 Symbolic Object CIDOC CRM version 6.2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 5 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E72 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - S15
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15
E28 Conceptual Object 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90
E70 Thing 3 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E72
E70 Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E28 - E71
E71 Man-Made Thing 3 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E28
E72 Legal Object 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90
E77 Persistent Item 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E72 - E70
E77 Persistent Item 5 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E90 - E28 - E71 - E70
Thing 6 OntoME internal model - active version E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
S15 Observable Entity 5 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E90 - E72 - E70 - E77
S15 Observable Entity 6 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E35 Title 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E42 Identifier 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E44 Place Appellation 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E45 Address 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E44
E45 Address 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E51
E46 Section Definition 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E44
E47 Spatial Coordinates 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E44
E48 Place Name 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E44
E49 Time Appellation 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E50 Date 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E49
E51 Contact Point 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E75 Conceptual Object Appellation 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E82 Actor Appellation 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F12 Nomen 1 FRBRoo version 2.4
F13 Identifier 2 FRBRoo version 2.4 E42
F13 Identifier 2 FRBRoo version 2.4 F12
F50 Controlled Access Point 3 FRBRoo version 2.4 E42 - F13
F50 Controlled Access Point 3 FRBRoo version 2.4 F12 - F13
D21 Person Name 2 CRMdig version 3.2.1 E82
C10 Bibliographic Citation 1 SDHSS - Propositions, Texts, Intellectual Life ongoing
C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) 2 SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing E42

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E41 Appellation crm:P139 has alternative form E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation crm-sup:P21 has value (is value of) E62 String SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L47 has comment E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L4 has preferred label E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L53 is not uniquely identified by E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E1 CRM Entity CRMdig version 3.2.1
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L55 has inventory no E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E28 Conceptual Object ) crm:P149 is identified by (identifies) E75 Conceptual Object Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P43 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P101 had as general use (was use of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E70 Thing CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E71 Man-Made Thing ) crm:P102 has title (is title of) E35 Title CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E71 Man-Made Thing ) crm:P103 was intended for (was intention of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E72 Legal Object ) crm:P104 is subject to (applies to) E30 Right CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E72 Legal Object ) crm:P105 right held by (has right on) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a E77 Persistent Item ) sdh:P22 has quantifiable quality (is quantifiable quality of) C28 Quantifiable Quality SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E41 Appellation (is a E90 Symbolic Object ) crm:P106 is composed of (forms part of) E90 Symbolic Object CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation (is a S15 Observable Entity ) crmsci:O12 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CRMsci version 1.2.3

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E41 Appellation crm:P139 has alternative form E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F52 Name Use Activity frbroo:R64 used name (was name used by) E41 Appellation FRBRoo version 2.4
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P13 refers to name E41 Appellation SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E5 Event crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) E41 Appellation (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P16 used specific object (was used for) E41 Appellation (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P19 was intended use of (was made for) E41 Appellation (is a E71) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E15 Identifier Assignment crm:P142 used constituent (was used in) E41 Appellation (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement crm:P39 measured (was measured by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E18 Physical Thing crm:P128 carries (is carried by) E41 Appellation (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E63 Beginning of Existence crm:P92 brought into existence (was brought into existence by) E41 Appellation (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E64 End of Existence crm:P93 took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) E41 Appellation (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E65 Creation crm:P94 has created (was created by) E41 Appellation (is a E28) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E70 Thing crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E41 Appellation (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E73 Information Object crm:P165 incorporates (is incorporated in) E41 Appellation (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation crm:P123 resulted in (resulted from) E41 Appellation (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation crm:P124 transformed (was transformed by) E41 Appellation (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E90 Symbolic Object crm:P106 is composed of (forms part of) E41 Appellation (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F13 Identifier frbroo:R8 consists of (forms part of) E41 Appellation (is a E90) FRBRoo version 2.4
F35 Nomen Use Statement frbroo:R38 refers to thema (is thema of) E41 Appellation (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F40 Identifier Assignment frbroo:R45 assigned to (was assigned by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F51 Pursuit frbroo:R59 had typical subject (was typical subject of) E41 Appellation (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity frbroo:R63 named (was named by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
S4 Observation crmsci:O16 observed value (value was observed by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S4 Observation crmsci:O8 observed (was observed by) E41 Appellation (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S6 Data Evaluation crmsci:O11 described (was described by) E41 Appellation (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S21 Measurement crmsci:O24 measured (was measured by) E41 Appellation (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
D2 Digitization Process crmdig:L60 documents E41 Appellation (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
D29 Annotation Object crmdig:L43 annotates (is annotated by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
C14 Holding of a Right or Obligation sdh-so:P8 is subjection of (is subject to) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C3 Epistemic Situation sdh:P91 involves (is involved in) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C19 Legal Integration sdh-so:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C5 Step sdh-int:P14 foresees the use of specific object (is foreseen for) E41 Appellation (is a E71) SDHSS - Propositions, Texts, Intellectual Life ongoing
C23 Use sdh:P32 is use of (is used by) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C27 Legal Fact sdh-so:P52 is legal connotation of (has legal connotation) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C23 Identification crm-sup:P18 is identification of (has identification) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
C29 Legal Quality Acquisition sdh-so:P43 is acquisition by (acquires) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) E41 Appellation (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C12 Dedication sdh-int:P22 has dedicatory object (is dedicatory object of) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS - Propositions, Texts, Intellectual Life ongoing
C38 Presence of a Thing sdh-so:P75 is presence of (is concerned by) E41 Appellation (is a E70) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C60 Thing Involved in an Epistemic Situation sdh:P79 is involvement of (has involvement) E41 Appellation (is a E77) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C66 Involvement of a Thing sdh:P85 concerned object (is involved in) E41 Appellation (is a E70) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Geovistory Basics 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25
HisArc-RDF 1 Published 2024-03-13
HisArc-RDF 2 Published 2024-03-13
RiskMap ongoing 1 Ongoing 2024-05-22

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