Temporal Entity – E2
E2 Temporal Entity
Subclass of:
Superclass of:
Scope note:
This class comprises all phenomena, such as the instances of E4 Periods, E5 Events and states, which happen over a limited extent in time. This extent in time must be contiguous, i.e., without gaps. In case the defining kinds of phenomena for an instance of E2 Temporal Entity cease to happen, and occur later again at another time, we regard that the former E2 Temporal Entity has ended and a new instance has come into existence. In more intuitive terms, the same event cannot happen twice.
In some contexts, these are also called perdurants. This class is disjoint from E77 Persistent Item. This is an abstract class and has no direct instances. E2 Temporal Entity is specialized into E4 Period, which applies to a particular geographic area (defined with a greater or lesser degree of precision), and E3 Condition State, which applies to instances of E18 Physical Thing.
Examples:
- Bronze Age (E4)
- the earthquake in Lisbon 1755 (E5)
- the Peterhof Palace near Saint Petersburg being in ruins from 1944 – 1946 (E3)
In First Order Logic:
- E2(x) ⇒ E1(x)
Outgoing properties:
- crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) (1,n:1,1) → crm:E52 Time-Span
- crm:P114 is equal in time to (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
- crm:P115 finishes (is finished by) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
- crm:P116 starts (is started by) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
- crm:P117 occurs during (includes) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
- crm:P118 overlaps in time with (is overlapped in time by) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
- crm:P119 meets in time with (is met in time by) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
- crm:P120 occurs before (occurs after) (0,n:0,n) → crm:E2 Temporal Entity
Incoming properties:
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P114 is equal in time to (0,n:0,n)
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P115 finishes (is finished by) (0,n:0,n)
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P116 starts (is started by) (0,n:0,n)
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P117 occurs during (includes) (0,n:0,n)
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P118 overlaps in time with (is overlapped in time by) (0,n:0,n)
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P119 meets in time with (is met in time by) (0,n:0,n)
- crm:E2 Temporal Entity → crm:P120 occurs before (occurs after) (0,n:0,n)
- frbroo:F29 Recording Event → frbroo:R20 recorded (was recorded through) (0,n:1,n)
Scope notes
| Show | Scope note | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This class comprises all phenomena, such as the instances of E4 Periods, E5 Events and states, which happen over a limited extent in time. This extent in time must be contiguous, i.e., without gaps. In case the defining kinds of phenomena for an instance of E2 Temporal Entity cease to happen, and occur later again at another time, we regard that the former E2 Temporal Entity has ended and a new instance has come into existence. In more intuitive terms, the same event cannot happen twice. In some contexts, these are also called perdurants. This class is disjoint from E77 Persistent Item. This is an abstract class and has no direct instances. E2 Temporal Entity is specialized into E4 Period, which applies to a particular geographic area (defined with a greater or lesser degree of precision), and E3 Condition State, which applies to instances of E18 Physical Thing. | en | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 0 |
Examples
| Show | Example | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronze Age (E4) the earthquake in Lisbon 1755 (E5) the Peterhof Palace near Saint Petersburg being in ruins from 1944 – 1946 (E3) | en | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 0 |
Additional notes
| Show | Notes | Type | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|
Identifier: E2
Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E2_Temporal_Entity
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c2
Labels
| Label | Language | Last updated | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geschehendes * | de | 2021-06-10 | 0 | |
| Έγχρονη Οντότητα * | el | 2021-06-10 | 0 | |
| Temporal Entity | en | 2022-06-13 | 0 | |
| Entité temporelle * | fr | 2021-06-10 | 0 | |
| Entidade Temporal * | pt | 2021-06-10 | 0 | |
| Временная Сущность * | ru | 2021-06-10 | 0 | |
| 时间实体 * | zh | 2021-06-10 | 0 |
* : Standard label for this language
Namespace
| Namespace | Last updated |
|---|---|
| CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 2021-06-10 |
Parent classes
| Class | Class namespace | Relation defined in | Justification | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E1 CRM Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 0 |
Ancestor classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thing | 2 | OntoME internal model - active version | E1 |
Child and descendant classes
| Class | Depth | Class namespace | Via |
|---|---|---|---|
| E3 Condition State | 1 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | |
| E4 Period | 1 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | |
| E5 Event | 2 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 |
| E6 Destruction | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E64 |
| E7 Activity | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 |
| E8 Acquisition | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E9 Move | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E10 Transfer of Custody | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E11 Modification | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E12 Production | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E63 |
| E12 Production | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 |
| E13 Attribute Assignment | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E14 Condition Assessment | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
| E15 Identifier Assignment | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
| E16 Measurement | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
| E17 Type Assignment | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
| E63 Beginning of Existence | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 |
| E64 End of Existence | 3 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 |
| E65 Creation | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E63 |
| E65 Creation | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E66 Formation | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E63 |
| E66 Formation | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E67 Birth | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E63 |
| E68 Dissolution | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E64 |
| E69 Death | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E64 |
| E79 Part Addition | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 |
| E80 Part Removal | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 |
| E81 Transformation | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E63 |
| E81 Transformation | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E64 |
| E83 Type Creation | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E65 |
| E83 Type Creation | 5 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E65 |
| E85 Joining | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E86 Leaving | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| E87 Curation Activity | 4 | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| F8 Event | 2 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 |
| F27 Work Conception | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E65 |
| F27 Work Conception | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E65 |
| F28 Expression Creation | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E12 |
| F28 Expression Creation | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E65 |
| F28 Expression Creation | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E65 |
| F28 Expression Creation | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 - E12 |
| F29 Recording Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E12 - F28 |
| F29 Recording Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E65 - F28 |
| F29 Recording Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E65 - F28 |
| F29 Recording Event | 7 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 - E12 - F28 |
| F30 Publication Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E12 - F28 |
| F30 Publication Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E65 - F28 |
| F30 Publication Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E65 - F28 |
| F30 Publication Event | 7 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 - E12 - F28 |
| F31 Performance | 4 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| F32 Carrier Production Event | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E12 |
| F32 Carrier Production Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 - E12 |
| F33 Reproduction Event | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E63 - E12 |
| F33 Reproduction Event | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E11 - E12 |
| F40 Identifier Assignment | 6 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 - E15 |
| F41 Representative Manifestation Assignment | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
| F42 Representative Expression Assignment | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
| F51 Pursuit | 4 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 |
| F52 Name Use Activity | 5 | FRBRoo version 2.4 | E4 - E5 - E7 - E13 |
Related classes
| Relation | Class | Class namespace | Justification | Relation defined in | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|
Outgoing properties (this class is domain)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P114 is equal in time to | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P115 finishes (is finished by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P116 starts (is started by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P117 occurs during (includes) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P118 overlaps in time with (is overlapped in time by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P119 meets in time with (is met in time by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P120 occurs before (occurs after) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) | E52 Time-Span | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E2 Temporal Entity (is a E1 CRM Entity ) | crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) | E41 Appellation | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity (is a E1 CRM Entity ) | crm:P2 has type (is type of) | E55 Type | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity (is a E1 CRM Entity ) | crm:P3 has note | E62 String | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity (is a E1 CRM Entity ) | crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) | E42 Identifier | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity (is a E1 CRM Entity ) | crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) | E55 Type | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
Incoming properties (this class is range)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P114 is equal in time to | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P115 finishes (is finished by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P116 starts (is started by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P117 occurs during (includes) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P118 overlaps in time with (is overlapped in time by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P119 meets in time with (is met in time by) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E2 Temporal Entity | crm:P120 occurs before (occurs after) | E2 Temporal Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| F29 Recording Event | frbroo:R20 recorded (was recorded through) | E2 Temporal Entity | FRBRoo version 2.4 |
Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)
Profiles using this class
| Label | Version | Status | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| test ongoing | 1 | Ongoing | 2025-10-06 |
Linked classes graph
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