Time-Span – E52

E52 Time-Span

Subclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises abstract temporal extents, in the sense of Galilean physics, having a beginning, an end and a duration.

Time Span has no other semantic connotations. Time-Spans are used to define the temporal extent of instances of E4 Period, E5 Event and any other phenomena valid for a certain time. An E52 Time-Span may be identified by one or more instances of E49 Time Appellation.

Since our knowledge of history is imperfect, instances of E52 Time-Span can best be considered as approximations of the actual Time-Spans of temporal entities. The properties of E52 Time-Span are intended to allow these approximations to be expressed precisely. An extreme case of approximation, might, for example, define an E52 Time-Span having unknown beginning, end and duration. Used as a common E52 Time-Span for two events, it would nevertheless define them as being simultaneous, even if nothing else was known.

Automatic processing and querying of instances of E52 Time-Span is facilitated if data can be parsed into an E61 Time Primitive.

Examples:

  • 1961
  • From 12-17-1993 to 12-8-1996
  • 14h30 – 16h22 4th July 1945
  • 9.30 am 1.1.1999 to 2.00 pm 1.1.1999
  • duration of the Ming Dynasty

In First Order Logic:

  • E52(x) ⇒ C5(x)
  • E52(x) ⇒ E1(x)

Outgoing properties:

Incoming properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises abstract temporal extents, in the sense of Galilean physics, having a beginning, an end and a duration. Time Span has no other semantic connotations. Time-Spans are used to define the temporal extent of instances of E4 Period, E5 Event and any other phenomena valid for a certain time. An E52 Time-Span may be identified by one or more instances of E49 Time Appellation. Since our knowledge of history is imperfect, instances of E52 Time-Span can best be considered as approximations of the actual Time-Spans of temporal entities. The properties of E52 Time-Span are intended to allow these approximations to be expressed precisely. An extreme case of approximation, might, for example, define an E52 Time-Span having unknown beginning, end and duration. Used as a common E52 Time-Span for two events, it would nevertheless define them as being simultaneous, even if nothing else was known. Automatic processing and querying of instances of E52 Time-Span is facilitated if data can be parsed into an E61 Time Primitive. en CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
1961 From 12-17-1993 to 12-8-1996 14h30 – 16h22 4th July 1945 9.30 am 1.1.1999 to 2.00 pm 1.1.1999 duration of the Ming Dynasty en CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: E52

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E52_Time-Span
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c50

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Zeitspanne * de 2021-06-10 0
Χρονικό Διάστημα * el 2021-06-10 0
Time-Span en 2022-06-13 0
Durée * fr 2021-06-10 0
Período de Tempo * pt 2021-06-10 0
Интервал Времени * ru 2021-06-10 0
时段 * zh 2021-06-10 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
C5 Abstract Region SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing 0
E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 6.2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C5
Thing 2 OntoME internal model - active version E1
Thing 3 OntoME internal model - active version C5 - E1

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E52 Time-Span crm:P78 is identified by (identifies) E49 Time Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P79 beginning is qualified by E62 String CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P80 end is qualified by E62 String CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P81 ongoing throughout E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P81a end of the begin E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P81b begin of the end E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P82 at some time within E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P82a begin of the begin E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P82b end of the end E61 Time Primitive CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P83 had at least duration (was minimum duration of) E54 Dimension CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P84 had at most duration (was maximum duration of) E54 Dimension CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P86 falls within (contains) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 6.2

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crmdig:L47 has comment E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crmdig:L4 has preferred label E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crmdig:L53 is not uniquely identified by E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E1 CRM Entity CRMdig version 3.2.1
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) crmdig:L55 has inventory no E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E2 Temporal Entity crm:P4 has time-span (is time-span of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span crm:P86 falls within (contains) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume crm:P160 has temporal projection (is temporal projection of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E93 Presence crm:P164 during (was time-span of) E52 Time-Span CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F34 KOS frbroo:R34 has validity period (is validity period of) E52 Time-Span FRBRoo version 2.4

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement crm:P39 measured (was measured by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F35 Nomen Use Statement frbroo:R38 refers to thema (is thema of) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F40 Identifier Assignment frbroo:R45 assigned to (was assigned by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F51 Pursuit frbroo:R59 had typical subject (was typical subject of) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity frbroo:R63 named (was named by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
S4 Observation crmsci:O16 observed value (value was observed by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CRMsci version 1.2.3
D2 Digitization Process crmdig:L60 documents E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
D29 Annotation Object crmdig:L43 annotates (is annotated by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
C19 Legal Integration sdh-so:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C23 Identification crm-sup:P18 is identification of (has identification) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) E52 Time-Span (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2021-06-10
Silknow generic 1 Ongoing 2021-06-15
Geovistory Basics 1 Ongoing 2021-06-10
READ-IT 1 Ongoing 2021-06-10
Visual Contagions Version 2 1 Ongoing 2021-06-15

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