Geographical Place Kind – C51

Validation status:  Validated

C51 Geographical Place Kind

Subclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises concepts denoted by terms from thesauri and controlled vocabularies used to identify more precisely an instance of the class C8 Geographical Place without needing to create sub-classes of that class. Instances of C8 Geographical Place can only be linked to a unique instance of C51 Geographical Place Kind. Therefore, instances of C51 Geographical Place Kind, while in essence similar to instances of E55 Geographical Place Type, have a different function of further specifying the intension of an instance of C8 Geographical Place, whereas instances of E55 Type can be used to epistemically classify instances of C8 Geographical Place.

Instances of C51 Geographical Place Kind represent concepts in contrast to instances of E41 Appellation which are used to name instances of classes.

Examples:

The city of Geneva (instance of C13 Geographical Place) is of the kind "settlement" (instance of C51 Geographical Place Kind, sub-class of C50 Kind) and has been classified (instance of C48 Geographical Place Classification) as a "city" (instance of C14 Geographical Place Type, sub-class of E55 Type) and as a "town" (instance of C14 Geographical Place Type, sub-class of E55 Type)

In First Order Logic:

  • C51(x) ⇒ C50(x)

Incoming properties:

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments Validation
This class comprises concepts denoted by terms from thesauri and controlled vocabularies used to identify more precisely an instance of the class C8 Geographical Place without needing to create sub-classes of that class. Instances of C8 Geographical Place can only be linked to a unique instance of C51 Geographical Place Kind. Therefore, instances of C51 Geographical Place Kind, while in essence similar to instances of E55 Geographical Place Type, have a different function of further specifying the intension of an instance of C8 Geographical Place, whereas instances of E55 Type can be used to epistemically classify instances of C8 Geographical Place. Instances of C51 Geographical Place Kind represent concepts in contrast to instances of E41 Appellation which are used to name instances of classes. en SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments Validation
The city of Geneva (instance of C13 Geographical Place) is of the kind "settlement" (instance of C51 Geographical Place Kind, sub-class of C50 Kind) and has been classified (instance of C48 Geographical Place Classification) as a "city" (instance of C14 Geographical Place Type, sub-class of E55 Type) and as a "town" (instance of C14 Geographical Place Type, sub-class of E55 Type) en SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments Validation

Identifier: C51

Official URI: https://sdhss.org/ontology/core/1.2/C51
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c1210

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments Validation
Geographical Place Kind * en 2025-05-27 0 Validated

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
SDHSS Core v1.2 2025-06-20
SDHSS Core v1.1 2025-06-20
SDHSS Core v1.0 2025-06-19
SDHSS Core ongoing 2021-04-21

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments Validation
C50 Kind SDHSS Core ongoing SDHSS Core ongoing 0 Validated

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50 - E55 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 8 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50 - E55 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15
E28 Conceptual Object 3 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50 - E55
E55 Type 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50
E70 Thing 5 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50 - E55 - E28 - E71
E71 Man-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50 - E55 - E28
E77 Persistent Item 6 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 C50 - E55 - E28 - E71 - E70
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version C50 - E55 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 9 OntoME internal model - active version C50 - E55 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
S15 Observable Entity 7 CRMsci version 1.2.3 C50 - E55 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments Validation

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L47 has comment E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L4 has preferred label E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L53 is not uniquely identified by E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement (v1.0)
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement (v1.0)
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E1 CRM Entity CRMdig version 3.2.1
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L55 has inventory no E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E28 Conceptual Object ) crm:P149 is identified by (identifies) E75 Conceptual Object Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55 Type ) crm:P127 has broader term (has narrower term) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55 Type ) crm:P150 defines typical parts of (defines typical wholes for) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55 Type ) sdh:P42 is defined by (define) C26 Representations SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55 Type ) sdh:P69 is defined in relation to (is context of) E55 Type SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P43 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P101 had as general use (was use of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E70 Thing CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E71 Man-Made Thing ) crm:P102 has title (is title of) E35 Title CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E71 Man-Made Thing ) crm:P103 was intended for (was intention of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77 Persistent Item ) sdh:P22 has quantifiable quality (is quantifiable quality of) C28 Quantifiable Quality SDHSS Core ongoing
C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a S15 Observable Entity ) crmsci:O12 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CRMsci version 1.2.3

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
C13 Geographical Place sdh:P20 has geographical place kind (is geographical place kind of) C51 Geographical Place Kind SDHSS Core ongoing

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity crm:P2 has type (is type of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a C50) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
E5 Event crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P125 used object of type (was type of object used in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P16 used specific object (was used for) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P19 was intended use of (was made for) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E71) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P21 had general purpose (was purpose of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P32 used general technique (was technique of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement crm:P39 measured (was measured by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment crm:P42 assigned (was assigned by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E18 Physical Thing crm-sup:P17 is composed of part of type (is type of part of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement (v1.0)
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E55 Type crm:P127 has broader term (has narrower term) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E55 Type crm:P150 defines typical parts of (defines typical wholes for) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E55 Type sdh:P69 is defined in relation to (is context of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) SDHSS Core ongoing
E63 Beginning of Existence crm:P92 brought into existence (was brought into existence by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E64 End of Existence crm:P93 took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E65 Creation crm:P94 has created (was created by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E28) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E70 Thing crm:P101 had as general use (was use of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E70 Thing crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E71 Man-Made Thing crm:P103 was intended for (was intention of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation crm:P123 resulted in (resulted from) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation crm:P124 transformed (was transformed by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E83 Type Creation crm:P135 created type (was created by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F3 Manifestation Product Type frbroo:CLP2 should have type (should be type of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) FRBRoo version 2.4
F35 Nomen Use Statement frbroo:R38 refers to thema (is thema of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F35 Nomen Use Statement frbroo:R55 has nomen form (is nomen form in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) FRBRoo version 2.4
F40 Identifier Assignment frbroo:R45 assigned to (was assigned by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F51 Pursuit frbroo:R59 had typical subject (was typical subject of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity frbroo:R61 occured in kind of context (was kind of context for) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity frbroo:R63 named (was named by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
S2 Sample Taking crmsci:O20 sampled from type of part (type of part was sampled by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S4 Observation crmsci:O16 observed value (value was observed by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S4 Observation crmsci:O8 observed (was observed by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S6 Data Evaluation crmsci:O11 described (was described by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S21 Measurement crmsci:O24 measured (was measured by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
D2 Digitization Process crmdig:L60 documents C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
D11 Digital Measurement Event crmdig:L17 measured thing of type (was type of thing measured by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) CRMdig version 3.2.1
D29 Annotation Object crmdig:L43 annotates (is annotated by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
C3 Epistemic Situation sdh:P91 involves (is involved in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) SDHSS Core ongoing
C23 Use sdh:P32 is use of (is used by) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) SDHSS Core ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P21 is connotated by (connotates) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E55) SDHSS Core ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C76 Identification sdh:P98 is identification of (has identification) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E1) SDHSS Core ongoing
C60 Thing Involved in an Epistemic Situation sdh:P79 is involvement of (has involvement) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E77) SDHSS Core ongoing
C66 Involvement of a Thing sdh:P85 concerned object (is involved in) C51 Geographical Place Kind (is a E70) SDHSS Core ongoing

Controlled vocabulary

1. https://thesaurus.mom.fr/opentheso/?idt=25

Launch Opentheso instance https://thesaurus.mom.fr/opentheso/?idt=25

2. https://ontomeopentheso.mom.fr/ontomeopentheso/?idt=th8

Launch Opentheso instance https://ontomeopentheso.mom.fr/ontomeopentheso/?idt=th8

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Geovistory Basics 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25

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