took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) – P93

P93 took out of existence (was taken out of existence by)

Quantification:

0,1:1,n

Scope note:

This property allows an E64 End of Existence event to be linked to the E77 Persistent Item taken out of existence by it.

In the case of immaterial things, the E64 End of Existence is considered to take place with the destruction of the last physical carrier.

This allows an “end” to be attached to any Persistent Item being documented i.e. E70 Thing, E72 Legal Object, E39 Actor, E41 Appellation, E51 Contact Point and E55 Type. For many Persistent Items we know the maximum life-span and can infer, that they must have ended to exist. We assume in that case an End of Existence, which may be as unnoticeable as forgetting the secret knowledge by the last representative of some indigenous nation.

Examples:

the death of Mozart (E69) took out of existence Mozart (E21)

In First Order Logic:

  • P93(x,y) ⇒ E64(x)
  • P93(x,y) ⇒ E77(y)
  • P93(x,y) ⇒ P12(x,y)

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This property allows an E64 End of Existence event to be linked to the E77 Persistent Item taken out of existence by it.In the case of immaterial things, the E64 End of Existence is considered to take place with the destruction of the last physical carrier.This allows an “end” to be attached to any Persistent Item being documented i.e. E70 Thing, E72 Legal Object, E39 Actor, E41 Appellation, E51 Contact Point and E55 Type. For many Persistent Items we know the maximum life-span and can infer, that they must have ended to exist. We assume in that case an End of Existence, which may be as unnoticeable as forgetting the secret knowledge by the last representative of some indigenous nation. en CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
the death of Mozart (E69) took out of existence Mozart (E21) en CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: P93

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P93_took_out_of_existence
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p81

Domain and range

crm:E64 End of Existence → P93 took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) → crm:E77 Persistent Item  (Quantifiers 0,1:1,n)

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) en 2022-06-13 0
a fait cesser d’exister (a cessé d’exister du fait de) fr 2024-12-22 0
cessou a existência de (deixou de existir) pt 2024-12-22 0
положил конец существованию (прекратил существование посредством) ru 2024-12-22 0
αναίρεσε (αναιρέθηκε από) el 2024-12-22 0
beendete die Existenz von (wurde seiner Existenz beraubt durch) de 2024-12-22 0

: Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent properties

Domain Property Range Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
crm:E5 Event (0,n) P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) (1,n) crm:E77 Persistent Item CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 0

Ancestor properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace

Child and descendant properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace
crm:E6 Destruction (0,1) P13 destroyed (was destroyed by) (1,n) crm:E18 Physical Thing 1 CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4
crm:E68 Dissolution (0,n) P99 dissolved (was dissolved by) (1,n) crm:E74 Group 1 CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4
crm:E69 Death (0,n) P100 was death of (died in) (1,n) crm:E21 Person 1 CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4
crm:E81 Transformation (0,1) P124 transformed (was transformed by) (1,n) crm:E77 Persistent Item 1 CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4

Related properties

Relation Property Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Profiles using this property

Label Version Status Last updated
RiskMap ongoing 1 Ongoing 2024-05-22
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25

Comments