altered (was altered by) – O18

O18 altered (was altered by)

Quantification:

0,n:1,n

Scope note:

This property associates an instance of S18 Alteration process with an instance of E18 Physical Thing which was altered by this activity.

Examples:

  • The death of the trees caused by beetle infestation in 1995 (S18), altered the Brazilian forest (E18) (Paine, 2008).
  • The application of tension (S18) altered the humidified parchment of the Lanhydrock Pedigree (E18) (Pickwoad, 2010).

In First Order Logic:

  • O18(x,y) ⇒ S18(x)
  • O18(x,y) ⇒ E18(y)

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This property associates an instance of S18 Alteration process with an instance of E18 Physical Thing which was altered by this activity. en CRMsci version 2.0 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
The death of the trees caused by beetle infestation in 1995 (S18), altered the Brazilian forest (E18) (Paine, 2008). The application of tension (S18) altered the humidified parchment of the Lanhydrock Pedigree (E18) (Pickwoad, 2010). en CRMsci version 2.0 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: O18

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/CRMsci/O18_altered
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p1084

Domain and range

crmsci:S18 Alteration → O18 altered (was altered by) → crm:E18 Physical Thing  (Quantifiers 0,n:1,n)

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
altered (was altered by) * en 2023-09-21 0

: Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CRMsci version 2.0 2022-09-13
CRMsci version 1.2.3 2021-05-07

Parent properties

Domain Property Range Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Ancestor properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace

Child and descendant properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace
crm:E11 Modification (0,n) P31 has modified (was modified by) (1,n) crm:E18 Physical Thing 1 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
crm:E12 Production (1,1) P108 has produced (was produced by) (1,n) crm:E24 Physical Human-Made Thing 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
crm:E12 Production (1,1) P108 has produced (was produced by) (1,n) crm:E24 Physical Human-Made Thing 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
crm:E79 Part Addition (0,n) P110 augmented (was augmented by) (1,n) crm:E18 Physical Thing 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
crm:E80 Part Removal (0,n) P112 diminished (was diminished by) (1,n) crm:E18 Physical Thing 2 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3
crmsci:S17 Physical Genesis (0,1) O17 generated (was generated by) (1,n) crm:E18 Physical Thing 1 CRMsci version 2.0

Related properties

Relation Property Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Profiles using this property

Label Version Status Last updated

Comments