place is defined by (defines place) – P168

P168 place is defined by (defines place)

Quantification:

1,1:0,n

Scope note:

This property associates an instance of E53 Place with an instance of E94 Space Primitive that defines it. Syntactic variants or use of different scripts may result in multiple instances of E94 Space Primitive defining exactly the same place. Transformations between different reference systems always result in new definitions of places approximating each other and not in alternative definitions.

Examples:

The centroid from https://sws.geonames.org/735927 (E53) place is defined by 40°31'17.9"N 21°15'48.3"E (E94). [A single point for approximating the centre of the city of Kastoria, Greece]

Martin’s coordinates for Kastoria (E53) place is defined by 40°30'23"N 21°14'53"E, 40°31'40"N 21°16'43"E (E94). [A square covering the built settlement structure of Kastoria, Greece]

Martin’s centroid for Kastoria (E53) place is defined by 40°31'01.5"N 21°15'48"E (E94). [A point in the lake of Kastoria in the centre of the area covered by the city]

The position measured by Alexander von Humboldt for the Plaza Mayor in Cumaná, Sucre, Venezuela 1799-1800AD (E53) place is defined by 10°27'52"N 66°30'02"W (E94). [West of the Observatory of Paris = 64°09'51"W of Greenwich, actually 1.1km east of today’s Plaza Andrés Eloy Blanco of Cumaná] (Humboldt, 1859)

In First Order Logic:

  • P168(x,y) ⇒ E53(x)
  • P168(x,y) ⇒ E94(y)
  • P168(x,y) ⇒ P1(x,y)

Scope notes

Examples

Additional notes

Identifier: P168

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P168_place_is_defined_by
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p149

Domain and range

crm:E53 Place → P168 place is defined by (defines place) → crm:E94 Space Primitive  (Quantifiers 1,1:0,n)

Labels

: Standard label for this language

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