place is defined by (defines place) – P168

P168 place is defined by (defines place)

Domain:

crm:E53 Place

Range:

crm:E94 Space Primitive

Quantification:

1,1:0,n

Subproperty of:

Scope note:

This property associates an instance of E53 Place with an instance of E94 Space Primitive that defines it. Syntactic variants or use of different scripts may result in multiple instances of E94 Space Primitive defining exactly the same place. Transformations between different reference systems always result in new definitions of places approximating each other and not in alternative definitions.

Examples:

The centroid from https://sws.geonames.org/735927 (E53) place is defined by 40°31'17.9"N 21°15'48.3"E (E94). [A single point for approximating the centre of the city of Kastoria, Greece]

Martin’s coordinates for Kastoria (E53) place is defined by 40°30'23"N 21°14'53"E, 40°31'40"N 21°16'43"E (E94). [A square covering the built settlement structure of Kastoria, Greece]

Martin’s centroid for Kastoria (E53) place is defined by 40°31'01.5"N 21°15'48"E (E94). [A point in the lake of Kastoria in the centre of the area covered by the city]

The position measured by Alexander von Humboldt for the Plaza Mayor in Cumaná, Sucre, Venezuela 1799-1800AD (E53) place is defined by 10°27'52"N 66°30'02"W (E94). [West of the Observatory of Paris = 64°09'51"W of Greenwich, actually 1.1km east of today’s Plaza Andrés Eloy Blanco of Cumaná] (Humboldt, 1859)

In First Order Logic:

  • P168(x,y) ⇒ E53(x)
  • P168(x,y) ⇒ E94(y)
  • P168(x,y) ⇒ P1(x,y)

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This property associates an instance of E53 Place with an instance of E94 Space Primitive that defines it. Syntactic variants or use of different scripts may result in multiple instances of E94 Space Primitive defining exactly the same place. Transformations between different reference systems always result in new definitions of places approximating each other and not in alternative definitions. en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Cette propriété associe une instance de E53_Lieu à une instance de E94_Primitive_spatiale qui la définit. Les variantes syntaxiques ou l'utilisation de différentes écritures peuvent mener à plusieurs instances de E94_Primitive_spatiale définissant exactement le même lieu. Les transformations d'un référentiel à un autre aboutissent toujours à de nouvelles définitions des lieux se rapprochant les unes des autres et non pas à des définitions alternatives. fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
The centroid from https://sws.geonames.org/735927 (E53) place is defined by 40°31'17.9"N 21°15'48.3"E (E94). [A single point for approximating the centre of the city of Kastoria, Greece] en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Martin’s coordinates for Kastoria (E53) place is defined by 40°30'23"N 21°14'53"E, 40°31'40"N 21°16'43"E (E94). [A square covering the built settlement structure of Kastoria, Greece] en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Martin’s centroid for Kastoria (E53) place is defined by 40°31'01.5"N 21°15'48"E (E94). [A point in the lake of Kastoria in the centre of the area covered by the city] en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
The position measured by Alexander von Humboldt for the Plaza Mayor in Cumaná, Sucre, Venezuela 1799-1800AD (E53) place is defined by 10°27'52"N 66°30'02"W (E94). [West of the Observatory of Paris = 64°09'51"W of Greenwich, actually 1.1km east of today’s Plaza Andrés Eloy Blanco of Cumaná] (Humboldt, 1859) en CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
La position géographique mesurée par Alexander von Humboldt pour la Plaza Mayor à Cumaná, dans l'État de Sucre au Venezuela en 1799-1800 EC (E53_Lieu) est définie par (P168_lieu_défini_par) « 10°27'52"N 66°30'02"W » (E94_Primitive_spatiale). [À l'ouest de l'Observatoire de Paris = 64°09'51"W de Greenwich, soit 1,1 kilomètre à l'est de l'actuelle Plaza Andrés Eloy Blanco de Cumaná] (Humboldt, 1859) fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Le centroïde du lieu https://sws.geonames.org/735927 (E53_Lieu) est défini par (P168_lieu_défini_par) « 40°31'17.9"N 21°15'48.3"E » (E94_Primitive_spatiale). [Un point unique estimant le centre de la ville de Kastoria en Grèce] fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Les coordonnées de Martin pour le lieu Kastoria (E53_Lieu) sont définies par (P168_lieu_défini_par) « 40°30'23"N 21°14'53"E, 40°31'40"N 21°16'43"E » (E94_Primitive_spatiale) [une surface couvrant la structure de l'occupation de la ville de Kastoria en Grèce] fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0
Le centroïde de Martin pour le lieu Kastoria (E53_Lieu) est défini par (P168_lieu_défini_par) « 40°31'01.5"N 21°15'48"E » (E94_Primitive_spatiale). [Un point dans le lac de Kastoria au centre de la région couvert par la ville] fr CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: P168

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P168_place_is_defined_by
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p149

Domain and range

crm:E53 Place → P168 place is defined by (defines place) → crm:E94 Space Primitive  (Quantifiers 1,1:0,n)

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
place is defined by (defines place) * en 2022-06-13 0
lieu défini par (définit le lieu) * fr 2024-03-21 0

: Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent properties

Domain Property Range Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P1 is identified by (identifies) (0,n) crm:E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 0

Ancestor properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace
crm:E1 CRM Entity (0,n) P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) (0,n) crm:E1 CRM Entity 2 SDHSS Core ongoing

Child and descendant properties

Domain Property Range Depth Property namespace

Related properties

Relation Property Property namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments

Profiles using this property

Label Version Status Last updated
Geographical Place ­- Presence-Coordinates ongoing 1 Ongoing 2025-07-15

Comments