is composed of (forms part of) – P46
P46 is composed of (forms part of)
Domain:
Range:
Quantification:
0,n:0,n
Superproperty of:
Scope note:
This property allows instances of E18 Physical Thing to be analysed into component elements.
Component elements, since they are themselves instances of E18 Physical Thing, may be further analysed into sub-components, thereby creating a hierarchy of part decomposition. An instance of E18 Physical Thing may be shared between multiple wholes, for example two buildings may share a common wall.
This property is intended to describe specific components that are individually documented, rather than general aspects. Overall descriptions of the structure of an instance of E18 Physical Thing are captured by the P3 has note property.
The instances of E57 Materials of which an item of E18 Physical Thing is composed should be documented using P45 consists of (is incorporated in).
Examples:
the Royal carriage (E22) forms part of the Royal train (E22)
the “Hog’s Back” (E24) forms part of the “Fosseway” (E24)
In First Order Logic:
- P46(x,y) ⇒ E18(x)
- P46(x,y) ⇒ E18(y)
Scope notes
| Show | Scope note | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This property allows instances of E18 Physical Thing to be analysed into component elements.Component elements, since they are themselves instances of E18 Physical Thing, may be further analysed into sub-components, thereby creating a hierarchy of part decomposition. An instance of E18 Physical Thing may be shared between multiple wholes, for example two buildings may share a common wall.This property is intended to describe specific components that are individually documented, rather than general aspects. Overall descriptions of the structure of an instance of E18 Physical Thing are captured by the P3 has note property.The instances of E57 Materials of which an item of E18 Physical Thing is composed should be documented using P45 consists of (is incorporated in). | en | CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 0 |
Examples
| Show | Example | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the Royal carriage (E22) forms part of the Royal train (E22) | en | CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 0 | ||
| the “Hog’s Back” (E24) forms part of the “Fosseway” (E24) | en | CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 0 |
Additional notes
| Show | Notes | Type | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|
Identifier: P46
Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P46_is_composed_of
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/p43
Domain and range
crm:E18 Physical Thing → P46 is composed of (forms part of) → crm:E18 Physical Thing (Quantifiers 0,n:0,n)
Labels
| Label | Language | Last updated | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| is composed of (forms part of) | en | 2022-06-13 | 0 | |
| est composée de (fait partie de) | fr | 2025-12-05 | 0 | |
| составлен из (формирует часть) | ru | 2025-12-05 | 0 | |
| é composto de (faz parte de) | pt | 2025-12-05 | 0 | |
| αποτελείται από (αποτελεί μέρος του/της) | el | 2025-12-05 | 0 | |
| ist zusammengesetzt aus (bildet Teil von) | de | 2025-12-05 | 0 |
: Standard label for this language
Namespace
| Namespace | Last updated |
|---|---|
| CIDOC CRM version 7.1.3 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 | 2022-06-13 |
| CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 2021-06-10 |
Parent properties
| Domain | Property | Range | Property namespace | Relation defined in | Justification | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|
Ancestor properties
| Domain | Property | Range | Depth | Property namespace |
|---|
Child and descendant properties
| Domain | Property | Range | Depth | Property namespace | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crm:E19 Physical Object | (1,1) | P56 bears feature (is found on) | (0,n) | crm:E26 Physical Feature | 1 | CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 |
Related properties
| Relation | Property | Property namespace | Relation defined in | Justification | View details | Edit | Delete | Comments |
|---|
Profiles using this property
| Label | Version | Status | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| READ-IT | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
| ReligiousTexts_project_profile_On | 1 | Published | 2025-12-01 |
| RiskMap ongoing | 1 | Ongoing | 2024-05-22 |
| Physical human-made things and basic information about them | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-11-30 |
| Artefacts – Characteristics | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
| Silknow working profile | 1 | Ongoing | 2023-10-25 |
| ReligiousTexts_project_profile_On ongoing | 2 | Ongoing | 2025-12-01 |

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